Table 2

Ventilatory measurements at baseline and during conventional ventilation and open lung ventilation


Baseline
Conventional mechanical ventilation
Open lung ventilation

Intrinsic + extrinsic positive end-expiratory pressure (cmH2O)
5 ± 0.4
6 ± 0.3
14 ± 0.6*,**
Peak inspiratory airway pressure (cmH2O)
20 ± 0.5
28 ± 1**
26 ± 0.4**
Tidal volume (ml)
271 ± 5
270 ± 6
240 ± 11*,**
PaO2/FiO2 (kPa)
60 ± 5
13 ± 2
72 ± 2*
-1000 HU to -600 HU (%)
51 ± 3
10 ± 2**
29 ± 3*,**
-600 HU to -200 HU (%)
29 ± 2
36 ± 2
57 ± 3*,**
-200 HU to +200 HU (%)
20 ± 2
52 ± 3**
13 ± 2*

HU, Houndsfield units, expressed as the percentage of the lung area. *P < 0.05 versus conventional mechanical ventilation, **P < 0.05 versus baseline.

Reis Miranda et al. Critical Care 2006 10:R86   doi:10.1186/cc4944