Table 3

Levels of HMGB1, PCT, LBP, CRP, IL-6, WBC, and neutrophils in different groups

Variable

Healthy controls

(n = 32)

Non-infected patients

(n = 67)

Infected patients without SIRS

(n = 32)

Patients with sepsis

(n = 47)

Patients with severe sepsis

(n = 27)

P valuea


HMGB1 (ng/ml)

< 0.001

Median

0.77

1.54

2.41

2.24

2.18

IQR

0.6–1.46

0.79–2.88

0.63–3.44

1.30–3.75

0.91–3.85

PCT (ng/ml)

< 0.001

Median

0.09

0.16

0.2

1.9

IQR

0.05–0.13

0.07–0.34

0.08–0.65

0.22–14.6

LBP (μg/ml)

< 0.001

Median

16.3

27.4

33.5

40.4

IQR

12.05–25.3

18.3–41.2

25.0–43.2

18.0–63.6

CRP (mg/l)

< 0.001

Median

18

122.0

120.0

217.0

IQR

10–42

54.0–215.0

41.0–190.0

78.0–414.0

IL-6 (pg/ml)

< 0.001

Median

9.8

20.6

72.6

199.3

IQR

2.85–21.65

9.8–99.4

25.9–274.5

67.5–2,833.0

WBC count (109/l)

< 0.001

Median

8.2

9.5

13.0

12.2

IQR

6.7–10.3

7.7–11.9

9.2–17.1

7.0–17.5

Neutrophils (109/l)

< 0.001

Median

6.19

7.1

10.1

10.3

IQR

4.73–7.9

5.1–9.7

7.1–14.8

5.5–15.4

sCD163 (mg/l)

0.06

Median

2.99

3.62

3.17

3.63

IQR

2.21–4.05

2.44–4.54

2.27–4.64

2.67–5.72


aKruskal-Wallis test. CRP, C-reactive protein; HMGB1, high mobility group box-1 protein; IL-6, interleukin-6; IQR, interquartile range; LBP, lipopolysaccharide-binding protein; PCT, procalcitonin; sCD163; soluble haemoglobin scavenger receptor; SIRS, systemic inflammatory response syndrome; WBC, white blood cell.

Gaïni et al. Critical Care 2007 11:R32   doi:10.1186/cc5715

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