Critical Care

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Injurious mechanical ventilation in the normal lung causes a progressive pathologic change in dynamic alveolar mechanics

Lucio A Pavone1, Scott Albert1*, David Carney2, Louis A Gatto3, Jeffrey M Halter1 and Gary F Nieman1

Author Affiliations

1 Department of Surgery, SUNY Upstate Medical University, 750 East Adams St Syracuse, NY 13210, USA

2 Memorial Health University Medical Center, 4700 Waters Ave Savannah, GA 31404, USA

3 Department of Biological Sciences, SUNY Cortland, P.O. Box 2000 Cortland, NY 13045, USA

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Critical Care 2007, 11:R64 doi:10.1186/cc5940

Published: 12 June 2007

Additional files

Additional file 1:

A movie file illustrating stable subpleural alveoli in the normal rat lung during dynamic tidal ventilation. Each sphere-shaped object is an inflated individual alveolus and there is minimal atelectasis (that is, the entire field is covered by inflated alveoli). Notice there is minimal alveolar movement (that is, alveoli are stable) during tidal ventilation, at least in the two dimensions that can be seen with our in vivo microscope technique.

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Additional file 2:

A movie file demonstrating unstable subpleural alveoli in the injured rat lung during dynamic tidal ventilation. The red area without alveoli (that is, individual circles) shows diffuse atelectasis prior to inspiration. The individual alveoli (spheres) 'pop' open with inspiration and then quickly collapse with expiration. Notice that alveoli are very unstable and there is complete collapse of most alveoli during deflation and than reinflation during lung inflation – classic alveolar recruitment/derecruitment.

Format: MPG Size: 447KB Download file

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Open Data