Table 4

Fine and Gray multivariate analysis of factors associated with 30-day mortality after VAP diagnosis (n = 192). The five variables selected on the basis of univariate analyses (n = 192).

Predictor
Parameter estimate
SHR
CI
p value

Enter method




MDR aetiology
0.33
1.39
0.77 to 2.50
0.28
ARDS before VAP
0.42
1.52
0.83 to 2.79
0.18
RRT before VAP
0.79
2.20
1.18 to 4.13
0.01
Charlson index of comorbidity
0.18
1.20
1.02 to 1.40
0.04
Shock on ICU admission
0.55
1.73
0.96 to 3.12
0.07
Forward and backward stepwise




RRT before VAP
0.99
2.69
1.18 to 4.28
0.001
Charlson index of comorbidity
0.19
1.21
1.03 to 1.41
0.02
Shock on ICU admission
0.62
1.73
1.03 to 3.35
0.04

ARDS = adult respiratory distress syndrome; CI = confidence interval; ICU = intensive care unit; MDR = multidrug resistant pathogen; RRT = renal replacement therapy; SHR = subdistribution hazard ratio; VAP = ventilator-associated pneumonia.

Depuydt et al. Critical Care 2008 12:R142   doi:10.1186/cc7119