Table 3

Differences between AKI III on RRT and AKI III without RRT.

Factor
AKI III
on RRT
(n = 1847)
AKI III
without RRT
(n = 935)
p

Male gender
1242 (67.2%)
660 (70.6%)
0.08
Age



Mean (SD)
60.09 (15.68)
63.14 (15.42)
0.28
APACHE II on admission to ICU



Median (range)
22 (1 to 52)
19 (2 to 46)
< 0.0001
Mean (SD)
22.92 (7.80)
19.84 (6.63)

SOFA score on admission to ICU



Median (range)
10 (0 to 22)
7 (0 to 17)
0.0063
Mean (SD)
10.23 (3.18)
7.61 (2.96)

Organ failure on admission to ICU*



Median (range)
2 (0 to 6)
1 (0 to 4)
< 0.0001
Mean (SD)
1.72 (1.20)
1.11 (0.95)

Maximum organ failure during ICU*



Median (range)
2 (0 to 6)
2 (0 to 6)
< 0.0001
Mean (SD)
2.27 (1.17)
1.67 (0.97)

Mechanical ventilation
1687 (91.3%)
729 (77.97%)
< 0.0001
Pre-existing chronic illness
469 (25.4%)
238 (25.5%)
0.97
Haemoglobin ≤ 9 g/dl on admission to the ICU
496 (26.9%)
193 (20.6%)
0.0004
Cardiac surgery
236 (12.8%)
95 (10.2%)
0.051
Mortality



ICU mortality
999 (54.1%)
380 (40.6%)
< 0.0001
Hospital mortality
1138 (61.6%)
472 (50.5%)
< 0.0001

* excluding acute kidney injury

AKI = acute kidney injury; APACHE = Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation; ICU = intensive care unit; RRT = renal replacement therapy; SD = standard deviation; SOFA score = Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score.

Ostermann et al. Critical Care 2008 12:R144   doi:10.1186/cc7123