Table 2 |
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|
Predictors for functional outcome |
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|
Good outcome (mRS ≤ 2) |
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|
|
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|
Exp(Coef) |
95% CI |
P-value |
|
|
|
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|
Univariate |
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|
|
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|
Age |
0.834 |
0.794 to 0.872 |
< 0.0001 |
|
SEX (female) |
1.265 |
0.554 to 1.864 |
0.57645 |
|
Hospital LOS |
0.759 |
0.281 to 0.866 |
0.04397 |
|
Length of ventilation |
0.410 |
0.113 to 0.641 |
0.01202 |
|
Length of ventilation (per increasing day) |
0.974 |
0.913 to 1.061 |
0.09441 |
|
TISS-28 on Day 1 |
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|
< 21 |
2.746 |
1.935 to 4.391 |
0.00666 |
|
20 to 40 |
1.273 |
0.764 to 1.812 |
0.21932 |
|
> 40 |
0.715 |
0.621 to 0.944 |
0.00181 |
|
TISS-28 at discharge |
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|
< 21 |
2.187 |
1.453 to 3.812 |
0.01215 |
|
20 to 40 |
1.234 |
0.218 to 2.187 |
0.23156 |
|
> 40 |
0.711 |
0.451 to 0.857 |
0.00017 |
|
Ischemia |
0.724 |
0.485 to 0.932 |
0.04275 |
|
ICH |
0.743 |
0.573 to 0.935 |
0.02046 |
|
SAH |
0.636 |
0.273 to 1.198 |
0.63532 |
|
Meningoencephalitis |
1.412 |
0.996 to 3.238 |
0.12432 |
|
Epilepsy |
1.433 |
0.233 to 2.346 |
0.73255 |
|
GBS/MG |
3.623 |
1.124 to 13.327 |
0.00145 |
|
Neurodeg./Encephalopathy |
0.680 |
0.274 to 1.019 |
0.05723 |
|
Neoplasm |
0.692 |
0.371 to 0.856 |
0.00039 |
|
Intoxication |
5.809 |
1.832 to 7.483 |
0.03881 |
|
|
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|
Multivariate |
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|
|
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|
Age |
0.786 |
0.435 to 0.823 |
0.00245 |
|
Hospital LOS |
0.509 |
0.272 to 1.279 |
0.17647 |
|
Length of ventilation |
0.681 |
0.475 to 0.912 |
0.00354 |
|
TISS-28 on Day 1 > 40 |
0.815 |
0.578 to 0.931 |
0.00187 |
|
Ischemia |
0.345 |
0.245 to 1.101 |
0.11458 |
|
ICH |
0.643 |
0.218 to 0.877 |
0.03874 |
|
GBS/MG |
2.215 |
2.006 TO 3.214 |
0.03329 |
|
Neurodeg./Encephalopathy |
0.705 |
0.297 to 1.354 |
0.15478 |
|
Neoplasm |
0.687 |
0.354 to 0.934 |
0.04875 |
|
Intoxication |
1.399 |
0.964 to 2.648 |
0.27261 |
|
|
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|
Univariate and multivariate regression analysis for parameters predicting a good functional outcome (mRS 0 to 2) one year after neurocritical care. Analysis of all patients receiving specialized neurocritical care (n = 666). Parameters that reached significance (P < 0.05) are expressed in bold. Parameters that showed a statistical trend (P < 0.1) in the univariate analysis are expressed in italics. Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; LOS, length of stay; ICH, intracranial hemorrhage; SAH, subarachnoid hemorrhage; GBS, Guillain-Barré syndrome; MG, myasthenia gravis; Neurodeg, neurodegenerative disease |
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Kiphuth et al. Critical Care 2010 14:R136 doi:10.1186/cc9192 |
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