This article is part of the supplement: 22nd International Symposium on Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine
Preload index: pulmonary artery occlusion pressure and intrathoracic blood volume monitoring during lung transplantation
University of Rome 'La Sapienza', Viale del Policlinico n°155, 00161 Rome, Italy
Critical Care 2002, 6(Suppl 1):P198 doi:10.1186/cc1660
The electronic version of this article is the complete one and can be found online at:
| Published: | 1 March 2002 |
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Introduction
We analyzed two preload variables, pulmonary artery occlusion pressure (PAOP) and intrathoracic blood volume index (ITBVI), with respect to cardiac index (CIpa), obtained from pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) during lung transplantation. The reproducibility and precision of all transpulmonary single indicator dilution technique (CIart) and CIpa measurements were also evaluated.
Methods
Measurements were made in 48 patients monitored with PAC and with PiCCO System at six specific stages through the study. The relationship between the two different preload variables (PAOP and ITBVI) and the CIpa were analyzed by linear regression. Agreement between CI measurements obtained by PAC and PiCCO system was analyzed using the analysis suggested by Bland and Altman.
Results
Linear regression between ITBVI-CIpa was r2 = 0.40 (P < 0.0001) while PAOP poor correlated to CIpa (r2 = 0.004) (Figs 1 and 2). Mean bias between CIart and CIpa was 0.15 l min-1 m-2(1.37).
Conclusion
ITBVI, rather than PAOP, is a reliable indicator of cardiac preload in patients undergoing lung transplantation.
References
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Critical Care. 2000, 4(3):193-199. PubMed Abstract | BioMed Central Full Text | PubMed Central Full Text
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Intensive Care Med. 2000, 26(2):180-187. PubMed Abstract | Publisher Full Text
Figure 1.
Figure 2.