Table 2

Sum of squares calculations for illustrative data

Treatment
Observation (x)
Treatment mean (fitted value)
Treatment mean - grand mean (explained deviation)
x - treatment mean (residual)
x - grand mean (total deviation)

1
10
12
-4
-2
-6
1
12
12
-4
0
-4
1
14
12
-4
2
-2
2
19
20
4
-1
3
2
20
20
4
0
4
2
21
20
4
1
5
3
14
16
0
-2
-2
3
16
16
0
0
0
3
18
16
0
2
2


Sum of squares
96
18
114

Bewick et al. Critical Care 2004 8:130   doi:10.1186/cc2836