Table 8 |
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|
Premature discontinuation due to an adverse event, and adverse events recorded during the study |
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|
Parameter |
Remifentanil (n = 84) |
Fentanyl (n = 37) |
Morphine (n = 40) |
||
|
|
|||||
|
Premature discontinuation from the study due to an adverse event |
6 (7%) |
1 (3%) |
2 (5%) |
||
|
Patients with any adverse event |
32 (38%) |
9 (24%) |
12 (30%) |
||
|
Patients with a drug-related adverse event |
21 (25%) |
3 (8%) |
4 (10%) |
||
|
Number (%) of patients with any adverse event |
|||||
|
Treatment period |
|||||
|
Maintenance phase |
29 (35%) |
8 (22%) |
10 (25%) |
||
|
Extubation phase |
2 (2%) |
0 |
0 |
||
|
Post-extubation phase |
2 (2%) |
0 |
0 |
||
|
Post-treatment period |
5 (6%) |
4 (11%) |
2 (5%) |
||
|
Number (%) of patients with a serious adverse event |
4 (5%) |
2 (5%) |
2 (5%) |
||
|
Number (%) of patients with a drug-related serious adverse event |
1 (1%) |
0 |
0 |
||
|
|
|||||
|
Summary of adverse events occurring in 5% or more of patients |
|||||
|
|
|||||
|
Event |
Remifentanil |
Fentanyl |
Morphine |
Pa |
Pb |
|
|
|||||
|
Hypotension |
12 (14%) |
4 (11%) |
2 (5%) |
0.774 |
0.223 |
|
Bradycardia |
5 (6%) |
2 (5%) |
2 (5%) |
1.000 |
1.000 |
|
Polyuria |
3 (4%) |
2 (5%) |
0 |
0.641 |
0.550 |
|
|
|||||
|
aRemifentanil versus fentanyl. bRemifentanil versus morphine. |
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|
Karabinis et al. Critical Care 2004 8:R268 doi:10.1186/cc2896 |
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