Table 4 |
|
|
Diagnostic criteria for ventilator-associated pneumonia in order of occurrence |
|
|
Diagnostic criteria |
n (%) |
|
|
|
|
Leukocytosis |
26 (68.4%) |
|
Fever |
24 (63.1%) |
|
Purulent tracheal secretion |
22 (57.8%) |
|
Decrease of at least 10% in PaO2/FiO2 ratio |
16 (42.1%) |
|
Rales or dullness to percussion on chest examination |
9 (23.6%) |
|
Leucopenia |
4 (10.5%) |
|
Blood positive cultures |
4 (10.5%) |
|
Hypothermia |
2 (5.2%) |
|
|
|
|
FiO2, fractional inspired oxygen; PaO2, arterial oxygen tension. |
|
|
Camargo et al. Critical Care 2004 8:R422 doi:10.1186/cc2965 |
|