Table 2 |
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Time to first shock, correct electrode pad positioning and safety aspects before and after brief general instruction in defibrillation |
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Device |
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|
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Semiautomatic |
Automatic |
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|
|
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n |
118 |
118 |
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Age (mean ± SD) |
21.1 ± 3.3 |
20.4 ± 2.3 |
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Male (n [%]) |
45 (38.1%) |
38 (32.2%) |
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First evaluation |
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Time to shock (s; mean ± SD) |
77 ± 20.4*† |
85 ± 17.2† |
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Not able to deliver shock (n [%]) |
6 (5.1%)‡ |
4 (3.4%) |
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Incorrect pad positioning (n [%]) |
15 (12.7%) |
19 (16.1%)‡ |
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Safe shock (n [%]) |
109 (92.4%) |
113 (95.8%) |
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Any other problemsa (n [%]) |
18 (15.3%) |
12 (10.2%) |
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Second evaluation |
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|
Time to shock (s; mean ± SD) |
55 ± 10.3* |
59 ± 9.1 |
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Not able to deliver shock (n [%]) |
0 (0%) |
3 (2.5%) |
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Incorrect pad positioning (n [%]) |
11 (9.3%) |
3 (2.5%) |
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Safe shock (n [%]) |
113 (95.8%) |
115 (97.5%) |
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Any other problemsa (n [%]) |
3 (2.5%) |
2 (1.7%) |
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|
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Comparison of subjects using semiautomatic and automatic devices at different evaluations. aAny other problems as described in the study protocol. *P < 0.05, versus automatic device (t-test). †P < 0.05, versus second evaluation (t-test). ‡P < 0.05, versus second evaluation (McNemar test). SD, standard deviation. |
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Beckers et al. Critical Care 2005 9:R110 doi:10.1186/cc3033 |
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