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Critical Care publishes selected collections of research articles, conference proceedings, reviews and reports as supplements, which are free to access online. All articles published in supplements are subject to peer review; meeting abstracts undergo review and selection by the conference. Find out more about publishing a supplement with BioMed Central.

Volume 12 Supplement 2

28th International Symposium on Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine

Meeting abstracts

28th International Symposium on Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine

Brussels, Belgium

18-21 March 2008

Conference website

Poster presentation   Free

Analytical survey of human rabies and animal bite prevalence during one decade in the province of Kerman, Iran

M Rezaeinasab, M Rad Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P1 (13 March 2008)

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What do people really know about MRSA? A survey of knowledge and attitudes in the general public and hospital visitors

A Mclaughlin, J Canavan, E McAdam, R Mcdonagh, H Brar, J Hardt, K Sinead, G Fitzpatrick, M Donnelly Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P2 (13 March 2008)

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Intensive care infections: risk factors and mortality

S Silvestri, L Toma, F Forfori, C Mosca, F Giunta Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P3 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Gram-positive nosocomial infections in a general ICU: searching for a clue

G Georgiev, S Milanov, V Todorova, M Milanov Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P4 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Descriptive analysis of ICU patients with hospital-acquired, ventilator-associated, and healthcare-associated pneumonia at four academic medical centers

DH Kett, JA Ramirez, P Peyrani, JE Mangino, MJ Zervos, E Cano, KD Ford, EG Scerpella, IMPACT-HAP study group Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P5 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

European multicenter survey on antibiotic prophylaxis in liver transplant patients

E Vandecasteele, J De Waele, S Blot, D Vogelaers, X Rogiers, D Vandijck, M Bourgeois, J Decruyenaere, E Hoste Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P6 (13 March 2008)

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A national survey on current practice of use of selective digestive decontamination in the United Kingdom

R Shah, J Louw, T Veenith Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P7 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Community-acquired and healthcare-related urosepsis: a multicenter prospective study

T Cardoso, O Ribeiro, A Costa-Pereira, A Carneiro, A SACiUCI Study Group Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P8 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Bedside laparoscopy to diagnose intrabdominal pathology in the ICU

S Matano, M Bonizzoli, A Di Filippo, G Manca, A Peris Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P9 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

A potential role for the chest X-ray in the transmission of resistant bacteria in the ICU

PD Levin, O Shatz, D Moriah, S Sviri, A Or-Barbash, CL Sprung, C Block Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P10 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Healthcare-related bacteraemia admitted to the ICU

G Castro, T Cardoso, R Carneiro, O Ribeiro, A Costa-Pereira, A Carneiro Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P11 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Incidence of nosocomial infection in patients with nontraumatic or traumatic coma

L Lorente Ramos, J Castedo, R Galván, C García, J Iribarren, J Jiménez, M Brouard, L Lorenzo, S Palmero, M Martín, M Mora Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P12 (13 March 2008)

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Comparative study on infection of the central nervous system in patients with head trauma and spontaneous cerebral hemorrhage

P Vartzeli, A Yiambides, K Daskalakis, M Moukas, K Schulpis, K Mandragos Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P13 (13 March 2008)

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Respiratory community-acquired and healthcare-related sepsis: are they different?

G Castro, O Ribeiro, A Costa Pereira, A Carneiro, T Cardoso Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P14 (13 March 2008)

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Antibiotic costs in bacteremic and nonbacteremic patients treated with the de-escalation approach

E Evodia, P Myrianthefs, P Prezerakos, G Baltopoulos Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P15 (13 March 2008)

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When appropriate antibiotic therapy is relevant in bacteremic septic patients

H Bagnulo, M Godino Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P16 (13 March 2008)

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Incidence of candidemia before and after fluconazole prophylaxis implementation in a 14-bed general ICU

P Vartzeli, M Moukas, L Kondili, G Bethimoutis, C Mandragos Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P17 (13 March 2008)

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Comparison between mortality and airway colonisation versus noncolonisation with Candida species in critically ill adults

G Browne, R McMullan, D McAuley, J Troughton, G Lavery Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P18 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Risk factors for lung colonization by Candida albicans in a general ICU

L Toma, S Silvestri, F Forfori, G Licitra, F Giunta Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P19 (13 March 2008)

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Combination therapy with efungumab for the treatment of invasive Candida infections: several illustrative case reports

P Spronk, B Van der Hoven, C Graham, F Jacobs, J Sterba, E Liakopoulou, A Qamruddin Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P20 (13 March 2008)

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Pooled analysis of safety for micafungin

OA Cornely, P Maddison, AJ Ullmann Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P21 (13 March 2008)

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Pharmacokinetics of micafungin in adult patients with invasive candidiasis and candidaemia

ER Kuse, I Demeyer, N Undre Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P22 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Single-dose pharmacokinetics of the cholesteryl sulfate complex of amphotericin B in critically ill patients with cholestatic liver failure

S Weiler, M Joannidis, R Bellmann-Weiler, R Bellmann Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P23 (13 March 2008)

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Serum tobramycin levels during selective decontamination of the digestive tract in ICU patients on renal replacement therapy

M Mol, H Van Kan, L Spanjaard, M Schultz, M Vroom, E De Jonge Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P24 (13 March 2008)

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The pharmacokinetics of dalbavancin in subjects with mild, moderate, or severe hepatic impairment

J Dowell, E Seltzer, M Buckwalter, T Marbury, D Simoneau, E Boudry Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P25 (13 March 2008)

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Dalbavancin dosage adjustments not required for patients with mild to moderate renal impairment

J Dowell, E Seltzer, M Stogniew, MB Dorr, S Fayocavitz, D Krause, T Henkel, T Marbury, D Simoneau, E Boudry Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P26 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Dalbavancin safety in the phase 2/3 clinical development program

E Seltzer, L Goldberg, D Krause, D Simoneau, E Boudry Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P27 (13 March 2008)

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Efficacy of telavancin for treatment of surgical site infections

SE Wilson, ME Stryjewski, VG Fowler, D Young, F Jacobs, A Hopkins, SL Barriere, MM Kitt, GR Corey Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P28 (13 March 2008)

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Recurrence of skin infections in patients treated with telavancin versus vancomycin for complicated skin and soft tissue infections in a New Orleans emergency department

L Dunbar, D Sibley, J Hunt, S Weintraub, A Marr, J Ramirez, R Edler, H Thompson, M Kitt Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P29 (13 March 2008)

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Daptomycin therapy for Gram-positive bacterial infections: a retrospective study of 30 cardiac surgery patients

E Douka, G Stravopodis, I Mpisiadis, D Markantonaki, S Geroulanos, G Saroglou Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P30 (13 March 2008)

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Therapy with teicoplanin in the ICU: continuous intravenous infusion or intermittent intravenous administration?

E Nardi, L Marioni, F Forfori, G Licitra, M Del Turco, F Giunta Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P31 (13 March 2008)

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Bacterial population and antibiotic resistance in an ICU during a 4-year period

I Karampela, C Nicolaou, Z Roussou, M Katsiari, E Mainas, F Tsimpoukas, A Maguina Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P32 (13 March 2008)

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Relationship of microorganism carriage and infections in ICU patients

V Soulountsi, K Mitka, E Massa, C Trikaliotis, I Houris, M Bitzani Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P33 (13 March 2008)

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Rifampicin and colistin association in the treatment of severe multiresistant Acinetobacter baumannii infections

B Charra, A Hachimi, A Benslama, S Motaouakkil Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P34 (13 March 2008)

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Trends of resistance of Gram-negative bacteria in the ICU during a 3-year period

A Skiada, J Pavleas, G Thomopoulos, I Stefanou, A Mega, N Archodoulis, P Vernikos, K Rigas, A Rigas, A Kaskantamis, A Zerva, E Pagalou, J Floros Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P35 (13 March 2008)

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Colonization and infection by potential Gram-negative multiresistant microorganism in a medical–surgical ICU

L Lorente Ramos, C García, J Iribarren, J Castedo, R Galván, J Jiménez, M Brouard, R Santacreu, L Lorenzo, M Martín, M Mora Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P36 (13 March 2008)

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Changing resistance pattern for Acinetobacter baumannii through the years

F Alkaya Alver, O Memikoglu, E Özgencil, E Eker, M Oral, N Unal, M Tulunay Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P37 (13 March 2008)

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Catheter-related bloodstream infection according to central venous accesses

L Lorente Ramos, C García, J Iribarren, J Castedo, J Jiménez, M Brouard, C Henry, R Santacreu, M Martín, M Mora Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P38 (13 March 2008)

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Comparison of oligon central venous catheters with standard multilumen central venous catheters in cardiac surgery ICU patients

I Mpisiadis, E Douka, I Kriaras, D Markantonaki, S Geroulanos Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P39 (13 March 2008)

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A multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial comparing central venous catheters impregnated with either 5-fluorouracil or chlorhexidine/silver sulfadiazine in preventing catheter colonization

JM Walz, J Luber, J Reyno, G Stanford, R Gitter, KJ Longtine, JK Longtine, MA O'Neill, SO Heard Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P40 (13 March 2008)

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High epithelial lining fluid concentrations of NKTR-061 (inhaled amikacin) twice daily achieved in pneumonic portions of lung

J Chastre, K Corkery, C Wood, M Clavel, K Guntupalli, D Gribben, C Luyt Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P41 (13 March 2008)

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NKTR-061 (inhaled amikacin) delivers high lung doses in mechanically ventilated patients with pneumonia and in healthy subjects

M Eldon, K Corkery, D Gribben, J Fink, M Niederman Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P42 (13 March 2008)

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Ten-year exploratory retrospective study on empyema

KM Marmagkiolis, M Omar, N Nikolaidis, T Politis, I Nikolaidis, S Fournogerakis, MP Papamichail, L Goldstein Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P43 (13 March 2008)

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Validation of predictive rules for ICU patients with community-acquired pneumonia

V Rudnov, A Fesenko Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P44 (13 March 2008)

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Effect of age on resolution of ventilator-associated pneumonia

M Sartzi, G Kalitsi, A Stogianidi, M Charitidi, K Michas, M Komboti, F Tsidemiadou, P Clouva Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P45 (13 March 2008)

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An endotracheal tube with a polyurethane cuff and subglottic secretion drainage reduces the incidence of primary and secondary endogenous ventilator-associated pneumonia

L Lorente Ramos, M Lecuona, A Jiménez, J Iribarren, J Castedo, R Galván, C García, J Jiménez, M Brouard, M Mora, A Sierra Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P46 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Effect of continuous aspiration of subglottic secretions on the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia in mechanically ventilated patients

C Yang, H Qiu, Y Zhu Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P47 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Effect of an oral care protocol in preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia in ICU patients

L Yao, C Chang, C Wang, C Chen Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P48 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 in bronchoalveolar lavage is not predictive for ventilator-associated pneumonia

G Oudhuis, J Beuving, J Zwaveling, D Bergmans, EE Stobberingh, G Ten Velde, C Linssen, A Verbon Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P49 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Ventilator-associated pneumonia in an ICU: epidemiology, etiology and comparision of two bronchoscopic methods for microbiological specimen sampling

B Kostadinovska-Jordanoska, M Sosolceva, S Stojanovska, M Licenovska, O Vasileva Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P50 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Presence of human metapneumovirus in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid samples detected by means of real-time polymerase chain reaction

C Linssen, P Wolffs, B Wulms, M Drent, L Span, W van Mook Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P51 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Prebiotic, probiotic and synbiotic usage and gastrointestinal and trachea colonization in mechanically ventilated patients

CR Shinotsuka, MR Alexandre, CM David Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P52 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Comparison of the surveillance with quantitative and nonquantitative ETA cultures in predicting ventilator-associated pneumonia etiology in patients receiving antibiotic therapy

G Gursel, M Aydogdu, K Hizel, T Ozis Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P53 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Errors regarding specific preventive measures of ventilator-associated pneumonia in the ICU

A Gavala, X Kontou, K Bella, E Evodia, M Papa, P Myrianthefs, G Baltopoulos Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P54 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Clinical predictors for septic shock in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia

G Gursel, M Aydogdu Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P55 (13 March 2008)

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Antibiotic-related acute effects within the intestinal microcirculation in experimental sepsis

CH Lehmann, V Bac, J Richter, M Gründling, M Wendt, S Whynot, O Hung, M Murphy, T Issekutz, D Pavlovic Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P56 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Intraperitoneal lipopolysaccharide-induced neutrophil sequestration in the lung microvasculature is due to a factor produced in the peritoneal cavity

S Mullaly, S Johnson, P Kubes Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P57 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Correlation between microcirculatory flow, density and heterogeneity scores in septic shock patients

C Ruiz, G Izquierdo, R Lopez, M Andresen, G Hernandez, A Bruhn Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P58 (13 March 2008)

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Effect of iloprost on the microcirculation and liver function after orthotopic liver transplantation

S Klinzing, C Stumme, K Albin, O Habrecht, U Settmacher, G Marx Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P59 (13 March 2008)

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Noninvasive monitoring of peripheral perfusion with physical examination and the peripheral flow index correlates with dynamic near-infrared spectroscopy measurements in patients with septic shock

A Lima, T Jansen, C Ince, J Bakker Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P60 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Effect of intravenous nitroglycerin on the sublingual microcirculation in patients admitted to the intensive cardiac care unit

CA Den Uil, WK Lagrand, E Klijn, M Van der Ent, FC Visser, C Ince, PE Spronk, ML Simoons Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P61 (13 March 2008)

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Relationship between the sublingual microcirculation and lactate levels in patients with heart failure

CA Den Uil, WK Lagrand, E Klijn, C Ince, PE Spronk, ML Simoons Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P62 (13 March 2008)

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Sidestream dark-field imaging versus orthogonal polarization spectroscopic imaging: a comparative study

R Bezemer, P Goedhart, M Khalilzada, C Ince Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P63 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Finger reactive hyperaemia to measure endothelial function in sepsis and health (the FRESH study)

JS Davis, J Thomas, M McMillan, T Yeo, D Celermajer, D Stephens, NM Anstey Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P64 (13 March 2008)

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Microcirculatory investigation in severe trauma injury

E Grigoryev Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P65 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Assessment of tissue hypoperfusion by subcutaneous microdialysis during septic shock: cases with bacteremia versus nonbacteremia

K Morisawa, S Fujitani, H Takahashi, H Oohashi, S Ishigouoka, M Yanai, Y Masui, Y Taira Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P66 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Tissue perfusion evaluation with near-infrared spectroscopy during treatment with activated protein C

A Donati, L Botticelli, C Anastasi, M Romanelli, L Romagnoli, V Beato, P Pelaia Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P67 (13 March 2008)

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Tissue oxygen saturation does not correlate with the oxygen delivery index during major abdominal surgery

CJ Kirwan, N Al-Subaie, P Morgan, T Addei, R Sunderland, R Hagger, A Rhodes, RM Grounds, M Hamilton Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P68 (13 March 2008)

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Near-infrared spectroscopy as a potential surrogate for mixed venous oxygen saturation for evaluation of patients with hemodynamic derangements

J Crawford, R Otero, EP Rivers, D Goldsmith Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P69 (13 March 2008)

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Changes in thenar eminence tissue oxygen saturation measured using near-infrared spectroscopy suggest ischaemic preconditioning in a repeated arterial occlusion forearm ischaemia model

A Sen, D Martin, M Grocott, H Montgomery Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P70 (13 March 2008)

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Tissue oxygen saturation during anaesthesia, cardiopulmonary bypass and intensive care stay for cardiac surgery

J Sanders, D Martin, A Smith, B Keogh, M Mutch, H Montgomery, M Hamilton, M Mythen Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P71 (13 March 2008)

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Near-infrared spectroscopy during stagnant ischemia: a marker of ScvO2–SvO2 mismatch in septic patients with low cardiac output

H Mozina, M Podbregar Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P72 (13 March 2008)

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Relationship between central venous oxygen saturation measured in the inferior and superior vena cava

T Leiner, A Mikor, Z Heil, Z Molnar Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P73 (13 March 2008)

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Early worst central venous oxygen saturation is predictive of mortality in severe head trauma but not in moderate head trauma

A Di Filippo, S Matano, R Spina, L Perretta, C Gonnelli, A Peris Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P74 (13 March 2008)

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Comparison between continuous and discontinuous central venous oxygen saturation in the ICU: a prospective study and preliminary results

H Gharsallah, I Labbene, W Koubaa, F Gargouri, K Lamine, M Ferjani Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P75 (13 March 2008)

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Influence of tissue perfusion on the outcome of high-risk surgical patients needing blood transfusion

JM Silva, DO Toledo, A Gulinelli, FG Correa, KR Genga, T Cezario, M Pinto, A Isola, E Rezende Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P76 (13 March 2008)

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Hyperlactatemia and low central venous saturation can predict prognosis after cardiac surgery

L Hajjar, M Rego, F Maeda, M Sundin, L Sampaio, F Galas, J Auler Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P77 (13 March 2008)

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Clinical utility of arterialised capillary earlobe sampling in the critical care setting

S Stott, G Thain, N Duncan Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P78 (13 March 2008)

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Emergent internal jugular vein cannulation as a risk factor associated with arterial puncture

R Jankovic, J Ristic, M Pavlovic, Z Stevanovic, D Antic, D Djordjevic, M Andjelkovic Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P79 (13 March 2008)

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Use of ultrasound for central venous catheter placement

T Angelini, L Bevilacqua, F Forfori, G Licitra, L DeSimone, F Giunta Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P80 (13 March 2008)

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Is there a 'safe mean airways pressure' in preterm babies with hyaline membrane disease: an echocardiographic retrospective approach

M Di Nardo, C Cecchetti, F Stoppa, D Perrotta, M Marano, C Tomasello, N Pirozzi Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P81 (13 March 2008)

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Right ventricular dysfunction in liver failure: a hemodynamic study

P Gruber, P Kennedy, N Stoesser, J Wendon, G Auzinger Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P82 (13 March 2008)

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Diastolic function abnormalities in ICU patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

H Michalopoulou, A Bakhal, J Vaitsis, D Nastou, D Pragastis, N Stravodimou Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P83 (13 March 2008)

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Noninvasive rodent cardiac output: comparison of a compact clinical monitor with echocardiography and proposal of a simple correction factor

DJ Sturgess, BA Haluska, M Jones, B Venkatesh Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P84 (13 March 2008)

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Prospective, observational study of the reliability of achieving diagnostic quality transthoracic echocardiograpy images in critically ill adult patients

C Weaver, N Masani, J Parry-Jones Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P85 (13 March 2008)

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Evaluation of bedside lung ultrasonography in the diagnosis of alveolar-interstitial syndrome and pleural effusion in the ICU

K Stefanidis, K Vitzilaios, E Tripodakis, S Poulaki, E Angelopoulos, V Markaki, P Politis, D Zervakis, S Nanas Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P86 (13 March 2008)

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Measurement of vena cava inferior diameter in hemorrhagic shock diagnosis

DR Akıllı, A Bayır, MD Cander, DR Kara Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P87 (13 March 2008)

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Arterial pressure changes during the Valsalva maneuver to predict fluid responsiveness in spontaneously breathing patients

MI Monge García, A Gil Cano, JC Díaz Monrove Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P88 (13 March 2008)

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Passive leg raising predicts fluid responsiveness after cardiac surgery

F Galas, L Hajjar, T Polastri, T Faustino, W Leao, L Sampaio, J Auler Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P89 (13 March 2008)

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Variation of hemodynamic parameters after fluid challenge

A Donati, L Botticelli, C Anastasi, M Romanelli, L Romagnoli, R Nardella, P Pelaia Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P90 (13 March 2008)

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Comparison of pulse pressure variation and end-diastolic volume index in an experimental model of hemorrhagic shock in the pig

MA Oliveira, DA Otsuki, JO Auler Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P91 (13 March 2008)

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Evaluation of systolic pressure variation and pulse pressure variation in an experimental model of acute normovolemic hemodilution

AJ Sant'Ana, DA Otsuki, DT Fantoni, JO Auler Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P92 (13 March 2008)

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Venous return in ICU patients

J Maas, WK Lagrand, PC Van den Berg, MR Pinsky, JR Jansen Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P93 (13 March 2008)

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Prediction of fluid responsiveness by FloTrac™ and PiCCOplus™ in cardiac surgery patients

C Hofer, A Senn, A Zollinger Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P94 (13 March 2008)

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Myocardial dysfunction in sepsis studied with the pressure recording analytical method

F Pratesi, T Balderi, C Sommario, P Bertini, F Forfori, SM Romano, F Giunta Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P95 (13 March 2008)

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TruCCOMS: real-time continuous cardiac output?

PR Lichtenthal, FA Tinker Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P96 (13 March 2008)

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Evaluation of a modified FloTrac™ algorithm for cardiac output measurement in cardiac surgery patients

A Senn, A Zollinger, C Hofer Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P97 (13 March 2008)

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Reliability of continuous pulse contour cardiac output measurement

L Weng, H Xu, X Hu, J Peng, B Du Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P98 (13 March 2008)

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Indication of peripheral decoupling during extreme hyperdynamic conditions in septic patients

L Hüter, M Wirsing, G Marx Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P99 (13 March 2008)

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How accurate are different arterial pressure-derived estimates of cardiac output and stroke volume variation measures in critically ill patients?

B Lamia, HK Kim, A Hefner, D Severyn, H Gomez, JC Puyana, MR Pinsky Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P100 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Uncalibrated arterial pulse contour analysis in major vascular surgery

L Vetrugno, L Spagnesi, C Centonze, F Bassi, F Giordano, G Della Rocca Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P101 (13 March 2008)

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Comparison of Niccomo™ bioimpedance cardiac output with lithium dilution (LIDCO™) in ICU patients

J Walker, M Jonas Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P102 (13 March 2008)

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Intrathoracic blood volume measurement: comparison of transpulmonary lithium indicator dilution with indocyanine green indicator dilution

B Maddison, C Wolff, G Findlay, E Calzia, C Hinds, R Pearse Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P103 (13 March 2008)

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Global end-diastolic volume as an indicator of cardiac preload in hemorrhagic shock and resuscitation in swine

CR Phillips, JM Watters, DS Hagg, MA Schreiber Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P104 (13 March 2008)

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Prognostic value of the extravascular lung water index in critically ill septic shock patients

J Mallat, P Salaun, D Thevenin, L Tronchon, C Patoir, G Gazan Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P105 (13 March 2008)

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Conjunctival microcirculation in patients with traumatic brain injury

E Klijn, R Van Zijderveld, C Den Uil, C Ince, J Bakker Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P106 (13 March 2008)

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Novel models for the prediction of mortality after traumatic brain injury requiring intensive care

JA Hyam, CA Welch, DA Harrison, DK Menon Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P107 (13 March 2008)

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Changes in cerebral physiology following cranioplasty: a 15oxygen positron emission tomography study

M Abate, D Chatfield, J Outtrim, G Gee, T Fryer, F Aigbirhio, D Menon, J Coles Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P108 (13 March 2008)

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Brain tissue oxygenation: more than a number

DK Radolovich, I Timofeev, A Lavinio, M Czosnyka, DJ Kim, P Hutchinson, J Pickard, P Smielewski Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P109 (13 March 2008)

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Fatty acid binding protein and tau levels are related to brain damage and outcome after subarachnoid hemorrhage

T Zoerle, M Fiorini, L Longhi, ER Zanier, A Bersano, L Cracco, S Monaco, N Stocchetti Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P110 (13 March 2008)

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Transdermal nicotine replacement is associated with lower mortality among active smokers admitted with spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage

D Seder, M Schmidt, N Badjatia, F Rincon, J Claassen, E Gordon, E Carrera, M Oddo, L Fernandez, C Lesch, K Lee, E Connolly, S Mayer Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P111 (13 March 2008)

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Impact of treatment with pravastatin on delayed ischemic disease and mortality after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage

U Jaschinski, K Scherer, M Lichtwarck, H Forst Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P112 (13 March 2008)

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Pentraxin 3 as a marker of vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage

ER Zanier, G Peri, G Brandi, L Longhi, M Tettamanti, C Garlanda, A Mantovani, MG De Simoni, N Stocchetti Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P113 (13 March 2008)

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Transcranial sonography investigations of the cerebral blood flow disturbances after hypothalamic pituitary and brain stem surgery

S Madorskiy, O Shovikova, A Safin Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P114 (13 March 2008)

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Flow velocity in head injury of different severity: findings of transcranial duplex sonography

A Safin, A Parfenov, S Madorsky, E Grinenko Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P115 (13 March 2008)

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Transcranial Doppler in serious malaria

V Mardelle, A Nau, E Peytel Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P116 (13 March 2008)

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Noninvasive assessment of intracranial pressure using ocular sonography in neurocritical care patients

T Geeraerts, S Merceron, D Benhamou, B Vigue, J Duranteau Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P117 (13 March 2008)

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Clinical and prognostic role of intracranial pressure monitoring in patients with aneurismal subarachnoid haemorrhage

E Grinenko, A Parfenov, E Gribova, A Safin, V Emelianov Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P118 (13 March 2008)

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Electroencephalogram desynchronization in brain trauma patients

I Rätsep, T Lipping Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P119 (13 March 2008)

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Effects of mannitol and melatonin on magnetic resonance imaging findings in secondary brain damage

A Bayır, DA Kıresi, H Kara, S Koçak, S Özdinç, A Ak Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P120 (13 March 2008)

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Brain trauma care targets analysis using a high-rate recording and computing network

H Mehdaoui, R Valentino, L Allart, D Zitouni, B Sarrazin, C Meunier, I Elzein, S Tissier, P Ravaux Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P121 (13 March 2008)

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Audit of compliance with ventilation protocol in severe head injuries: a retrospective study

V Garikipati, A Eynon, R Lightfoot Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P122 (13 March 2008)

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c-Jun N-terminal kinase pathway activation in human and experimental traumatic brain injury: neuroprotective effects of its inhibition

F Ortolano, ER Zanier, A Colombo, A Sclip, L Longhi, C Perego, T Borsello, N Stocchetti, MG De Simoni Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P123 (13 March 2008)

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Hormones and cytokines as biomarkers for immediate cure measures in severe neurosurgical patients: base for inclusion in a neuromonitoring algorithm

V Tenedieva, A Potapov, I Trubina, A Parfenov, E Alexandrova Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P124 (13 March 2008)

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Is the ratio of lactated to pyrostaphylic acid in cerebral tissue a prognostic index for the outcome of patients with intracerebral hemorrhage?

G Paraforos, E Mavromatidi, A Chovas, T Paraforou, K Katselou, V Christodoulou, A Komnos Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P125 (13 March 2008)

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Coagulopathy predicts poor outcome in traumatic brain injury

G Fuller, H Pattani, A Chalmers, D Sperry, P Yeoman Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P126 (13 March 2008)

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Alteplase for acute ischemic stroke: 2 years in a community hospital without previous experience in stroke thrombolysis

A Estella, A Sainz de Baranda, E Moreno, MJ Galan, E Leal, A Jareño Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P127 (13 March 2008)

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Acute lung injury in a neurosciences critical care unit

RD Stevens, E Lin, RE Hoesch Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P128 (13 March 2008)

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Hemodynamic changes after hypothalamic and brain stem surgery: interdisciplinary approach to studying

S Madorskiy, A Parfenov, A Zakharova Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P129 (13 March 2008)

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Evaluation of development of diabetes insipidus in the early phase following traumatic brain injury in critically ill patients

V Karali, E Massa, G Vassiliadou, I Chouris, I Rodin, M Bitzani Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P130 (13 March 2008)

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Hypernatremia and mortality in patients with severe traumatic brain injury

E Picetti, E Antonucci, M Mergoni, A Vezzani, E Parenti, G Regolisti, U Maggiore, A Cabassi, E Fiaccadori Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P131 (13 March 2008)

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Gastric tubes in patients with severe brain injury

R Lyon, GR Nimmo Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P132 (13 March 2008)

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Alcohol: a risk factor for head injury

JE Johnston, SJ McGovern Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P133 (13 March 2008)

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Existence of microalbuminuria during evolution of acute coronary syndrome is a powerful short-term and long-term prognostic factor

J Garcia Acuna, E Gonzalez Babarro, A Lopez Lago, J Fernandez Villanueva, S De Lange, M Gutierrez Feijoo, J Gonzalez Juanatey Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P134 (13 March 2008)

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Nonoperative management of blunt trauma in abdominal solid organ: a prospective study to evaluate the success rate and predictive factors of failure

S Hashemzadeh, KH Hashemzadeh, S Resaeii, MJ Dehdilani, MZ Dehdilani Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P135 (13 March 2008)

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Evidence for early presence of intestinal epithelial cell damage in multitrauma patients

J De Haan, J Derikx, B Relja, T Lubbers, MD Luyer, WA Buurman, JW Greve, I Marzi Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P136 (13 March 2008)

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ICU predictors of morbidity after major trauma

F Franchi, S Scolletta, P Mongelli, E Casadei, M Cozzolino, P Giomarelli Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P137 (13 March 2008)

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Hospital mortality and length of ICU stay in severely burned patients

S Meier, G Kleger, W Künzi, R Stocker Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P138 (13 March 2008)

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Sympathetic responses during hemorrhagic shock

A Terada, A Caricati, J Mitsunaga, L Poli-de-Figueiredo Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P139 (13 March 2008)

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Metabolic evaluation during weaning from mechanical ventilation using indirect calorimetry

LJ Santos, SR Vieira Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P140 (13 March 2008)

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Hypocaloric nutrition and outcome in critically ill patients with prolonged ICU stay

S Iff, M Leuenberger, Z Stanga, SM Jakob Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P141 (13 March 2008)

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Early introduction of enteral feeding for patients with percutaneous cardiopulmonary support

H Hayami, O Yamaguchi, H Yamada, S Nagai, S Oohama, Y Sugawara, A Sakurai Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P142 (13 March 2008)

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Nutritional activation of the cholinergic pathway after hemorrhagic shock reduces inflammation and preserves intestinal integrity

J De Haan, T Lubbers, M Hadfoune, MD Luyer, CH Dejong, WA Buurman, JW Greve Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P143 (13 March 2008)

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Inflammatory response in patients requiring parenteral nutrition: comparison of a new fish-oil-containing emulsion (SMOF®) versus an olive/soybean oil-based formula

I Schade, KD Röhm, A Schellhaass, A Mengistu, J Boldt, SN Piper Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P144 (13 March 2008)

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Lipid-enriched nutrition reduces inflammation via local activation of the autonomic nervous system by cholecystokinin

T Lubbers, J De Haan, M Luyer, M Hadfoune, C Dejong, W Buurman, J Greve Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P145 (13 March 2008)

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Efficacy of glutamine dipeptide-supplemented total parenteral nutrition in critically ill patients: a prospective, double-blind randomized trial

TG Grau, A Bonet, E Miñambres, L Piñeiro, A Robles, JA Irles, J Acosta, J Lopez Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P146 (13 March 2008)

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Arginine reduces leukocyte/endothelial cell interaction in a model of normotensive endotoxemia without attenuating capillary perfusion failure

J Fertmann, M Laschke, B Vollmar, MD Menger, JN Hoffmann Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P147 (13 March 2008)

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Antioxidant intake by intensive care patients

S Friar, S Stott Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P148 (13 March 2008)

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Influence of first glycemia determination in acute coronary syndrome: long-term prognosis

E Gonzalez Babarro, J Garcia Acuna, A Lopez Lago, J Fernanadez Villanueva, S De Lange, M Gutierrez Feijoo, J Gonzalez Juanatey Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P149 (13 March 2008)

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Tight blood glucose control decreases surgical wound infection in the cardiac surgical patient population in the ICU

E Saad, N Shwaihet, AM Mousa, AK Kalloghlian, BA Afrane, MG Guy, CC Canver Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P150 (13 March 2008)

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Mechanisms of kidney protection by intensive insulin therapy during critical illness

I Vanhorebeek, B Ellger, J Gunst, M Boussemaere, Y Debaveye, N Rabbani, P Thornalley, M Schetz, G Van den Berghe Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P151 (13 March 2008)

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Complement activation after uncomplicated coronary artery bypass grafting: role of strict glucose control

C Hoedemaekers, M Van Deuren, T Sprong, P Pickkers, TE Mollnes, I Klasen, J Van derHoeven Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P152 (13 March 2008)

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Relationship between admission blood glucose level and prognosis in acute ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke patients

A Bayır, S Özdinç, A Ak, B Cander, F Kara Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P153 (13 March 2008)

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Significance of the suppression of blood glucose variability in acutely ill severe patients with glucose intolerance evaluated by means of bedside-type artificial pancreas

M Hoshino, Y Haraguchi, I Mizushima, S Kajiwara, M Takagi Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P154 (13 March 2008)

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Implementing intensive insulin therapy in daily practice reduces the incidence of critical illness polyneuropathy and/or myopathy

N Berends, G Hermans, B Bouckaert, P Van Damme, M Schrooten, W De Vooght, P Wouters, G Van den Berghe Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P155 (13 March 2008)

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Evaluation of the implementation of a fully automated algorithm (eMPC) in an interacting infusion pump system for the establishment of tight glycaemic control in medical ICU patients

J Plank, R Kulnik, C Pachler, R Hovorka, D Röthlein, N Kachel, M Wufka, K Smolle, S Perl, R Zweiker, T Pieber, M Ellmerer Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P156 (13 March 2008)

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Tight glucose control by intensive insulin therapy in Belgian ICU: an evaluation of practice

JC Preiser, T Sottiaux Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P157 (13 March 2008)

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Glucose control and the incidence of severe hypoglycaemia in a burns population following the introduction of intensive insulin therapy

D Arawwawala, T Kooner, P Dziewulski Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P158 (13 March 2008)

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Achieving glycemic control with intensive insulin therapy in the ICU

A Vakalos, G Tsigaras, G Zempekakis, V Makrakis Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P159 (13 March 2008)

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Intensive insulin therapy: protocols in use in The Netherlands

MJ De Graaff, H Kieft, JP Van der Sluijs, AA Royakkers, JC Korevaar, PE Spronk, MJ Schultz Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P160 (13 March 2008)

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Serum insulin-like growth factor binding protein 1 and C-peptide to assess insulin resistance in septic patients

C Chelazzi, AR De Gaudio Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P161 (13 March 2008)

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Insulin increases deformation-induced lung cell death

B Wilcox, N Vlahakis, G Liu Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P162 (13 March 2008)

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Factors influencing accuracy of blood glucose measurements in critically ill patients

J Peng, Y Liu, Y Meng, X Song, L Weng, B Du Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P163 (13 March 2008)

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Evaluation of a noninvasive blood glucose monitoring device for critically ill patients

O Amir, D Dvir, B Grunberg, J Cohen, E Gabis, P Singer Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P164 (13 March 2008)

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Evaluation of a near-infrared automated blood glucose monitor for use in critical care settings

S Hendee, S Vanslyke, F Stout, M Borrello, D Welsh, A Ross, A Fettig, S Martha, A Truong, R Robinson, R Thompson Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P165 (13 March 2008)

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Comparison of accuracy of three point-of-care glucometers in an adult ICU

A Roman, C Hanicq, P Flament, T El Mahi, F Vertongen, E Stevens Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P166 (13 March 2008)

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Accuracy of point-of-care blood glucose measurements in the medical ICU

Y Liu, D Wu, X Song, Y Meng, L Weng, B Du Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P167 (13 March 2008)

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Tight glycemic control: comparison of a real-time continuous interstitial tissue glucose monitoring system with arterial plasma glucose measurement in critically ill patients

A Vlkova, F Musil, P Dostal, Z Zadak, A Smahelova, V Cerny Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P168 (13 March 2008)

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Lactate measurement by the capillary method in shocked patients

O Collange, F Cortot, A Meyer, B Calon, T Pottecher, P Diemunsch Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P169 (13 March 2008)

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Influence of Stewart acid–base variables on plasma pH in critically ill patients

A Marcelli, L Bucci, A Pochini, L Errico, RA De Blasi, M Mercieri Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P170 (13 March 2008)

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Value of postoperative C-reactive protein and leukocyte count after elective thoracoabdominal aneurysm surgery

GB Brunnekreef, E Scholten, LJ Bras, MA Schepens, LP Aarts, EP Van Dongen Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P171 (13 March 2008)

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Role of inflammation in nonhemorrhagic strokes

H Michalopoulou, A Bakhal, J Vaitsis, D Nastou, N Stravodimou, D Pragastis Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P172 (13 March 2008)

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Biomarkers that might improve prognostic accuracy in ICU patients

M Karvouniaris, M Stougianni, A Tefas, D Lagonidis Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P173 (13 March 2008)

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Plasma C-reactive protein and albumin as predictors of readmission to intensive care

N Al-Subaie, T Reynolds, R Sunderland, A Myers, P Morgan, RM Grounds, A Rhodes Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P174 (13 March 2008)

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Role of the leukocyte antisedimentation rate in prediction of early recognition of post-stroke infection

T Molnar, A Peterfalvi, L Bogar, Z Illes Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P175 (13 March 2008)

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Identifying sepsis in the emergency room: the best clinical and laboratory variables

B Gårdlund, P Gille-Johnson, K Hansson Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P176 (13 March 2008)

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Procalcitonin, cytokine and NOx in diabetic ketoacidosis

S Suwarto, R Noer, M Oemardi, S Waspadji, K Inada Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P177 (13 March 2008)

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Assessment of procalcitonin values in deep mycosis associated with high β-D-glucan values

S Kikuchi, Y Suzuki, G Takahashi, M Kojika, N Sato, S Endo Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P178 (13 March 2008)

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Elevation of procalcitonin in chronic dialysed patients

H Brodska, K Malickova, A Kazda, J Lachmanova, J Uhrova, T Zima Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P179 (13 March 2008)

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Role of procalcitonin in diagnostics of acute adrenal insufficiency

K Popugaev, I Savin, L Astafieva, O Gadjieva, V Tenedieva Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P180 (13 March 2008)

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Use of procalcitonin as an aid to antibiotic prescribing in intensive care

A Fletcher, P Moondi Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P181 (13 March 2008)

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Procalcitonin to guide length of antibiotic therapy in surgical intensive care patients

S Schroeder, M Hochreiter, T Koehler, T Von Spiegel Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P182 (13 March 2008)

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Validation of procalcitonin measurement to the side of the stream bed as marking infection in intensive therapy patients

M Vaisman, R Lima, C Filho, M Dourado, A Castro, H Torres, I Barbosa, D Castro, J Machado Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P183 (13 March 2008)

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Prognostic value of raised procalcitonin when combined with routine biomarkers of sepsis among critically ill patients

J Louw, T Veenith, P Moondi Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P184 (13 March 2008)

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Procalcitonin in elective colorectal surgery and its predictive value for an early discharge of fast-track patients

A Chromik, W Uhl, A Thiede, H Reith, U Mittelkötter Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P185 (13 March 2008)

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Endotoxin adsorption method may affect serum procalcitonin

T Ikeda, K Ikeda, T Ueno, S Suda Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P186 (13 March 2008)

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Discriminative procalcitonin values for diagnosis of systemic inflammatory response syndrome and sepsis in the ICU

H Gharsallah, I Labbene, B Fatthallah, N Hichri, K Lamine, M Ferjani Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P187 (13 March 2008)

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Measurement of procalcitonin in bronchoalveolar lavage and serum as early predictors in acute respiratory distress syndrome

A Abdel Razek, E Abdel Arida, A Deghady Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P188 (13 March 2008)

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Correlation of endotoxin, procalcitonin and C-reactive peptide patterns with ICU admission

R Otero, J Crawford, A Suarez, E Rivers, J Yang Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P189 (13 March 2008)

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Why measure endotoxin in septic shock patients?

G Monti, S Colombo, M Mininni, V Terzi, GM Ortisi, S Vesconi, G Casella Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P190 (13 March 2008)

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Measuring endotoxin with newly developed endotoxin scattering photometry

Y Kase, A Endo, T Obata Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P191 (13 March 2008)

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Biochemical markers of the iron metabolism and their relationship with the inflammatory status in multiple trauma patients

E Pavlou, K Makris, A Palaiologou, O Tsimpoukidou, P Sarafidou, A Kotouzas, M Stavropoulou, E Katsioula, I Drakopoulos, E Ioannidou Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P192 (13 March 2008)

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Compartmentalization of the inflammatory response in abdominal sepsis

E Grigoryev Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P193 (13 March 2008)

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Early elevation of plasma soluble CD14 subtype, a novel biomarker for sepsis, in a rabbit cecal ligation and puncture model

M Nakamura, T Takeuchi, K Naito, K Shirakawa, Y Hosaka, F Yamasaki, S Furusako Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P194 (13 March 2008)

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Proinflammatory versus anti-inflammatory cytokine profiles as an early predictor of outcome in severe multiple trauma

E Apostolidou, V Grosomanidis, A Mouzaki, E Xenou, M Rodi, C Gogos, C Skourtis, D Vassilakos, M Giala Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P195 (13 March 2008)

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Immunoparalysis in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome

A Lahana, E Galiatsou, G Nakos Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P196 (13 March 2008)

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Transforming growth factor beta 1 gene transcription in infection and severe sepsis displays distinguishing characteristics

M White, MJ O'Dwyer, R Grealy, P Stordeur, B O'Connell, DK Kelleher, R McManus, T Ryan Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P197 (13 March 2008)

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Accumulation of advanced glycation end products in intensive care patients

WL Greven, J Smit, JH Rommes, PE Spronk Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P198 (13 March 2008)

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Total antioxidant status and lipid metabolism in patients with severe multiple trauma

M Muravyeva, A Zhanataev, V Moroz, A Durnev, V Reshetnyak Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P199 (13 March 2008)

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Evaluation of plasma thiolic groups and reactive oxygen metabolites in critically ill patients

L Montini, M Antonelli, M Calabrese, C Rossi, A Minucci, S Persichilli, P De Sole Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P200 (13 March 2008)

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Decreased apolipoprotein A1 levels correlate with sepsis and adverse outcome among ICU patients

E Pavlou, K Makris, A Palaiologou, B Kaldis, G Vrioni, E Economou, M Eforakopoulou, L Zerva, I Drakopoulos, E Ioannidou Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P201 (13 March 2008)

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Coagulation in hospitalized community-acquired pneumonia: disturbances in even the least ill

MC Reade, EB Milbrandt, S Yende, SL Shook, L Kong, DC Angus, JA Kellum, for the GenIMS Investigators Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P202 (13 March 2008)

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Testing of anti-activated protein C antibodies in four drotrecogin alfa (activated) severe sepsis studies

S Yan, J Brandt, G Vail, S Um, J Bourdage, N Correll Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P203 (13 March 2008)

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Early infusion of recombinant human activated protein C decreases the number of years lost due to premature death

GF Vazquez de Anda, J Gutierrez Ruiz, L De la Cruz Avila, C Zuniga Velazquez, E Quintero Zepeda, AP Arriaga Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P204 (13 March 2008)

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Extended drotrecogin alfa (activated) therapy in patients with persistent requirement for vasopressor support after 96-hour infusion with commercial drotrecogin alfa (activated)

J Dhainaut, M Antonelli, P Wright, M Belger, M Cobas-Meyer, M Mignini, J Janes Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P205 (13 March 2008)

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Drotrecogin alfa: start early, ensure response, stop early!

S Jog, B Pawar, P Rajhans, P Akole, B Bhurke, S Gadgil Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P206 (13 March 2008)

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Association of mortality in the surgical ICU with plasma concentrations of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 and soluble E-selectin

T Yasuda, M Nakahara, Y Kakihana, Y Kanmura Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P207 (13 March 2008)

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Efficacy of antithrombin administration in the acute phase of burn injury

A Lavrentieva, I Houris, S Aspragathou, K Mitka, K Kazanas, M Bitzani Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P208 (13 March 2008)

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Whole blood coagulation and platelet activation in the athlete: a comparison of marathon, triathlon and long-distance running

A Hanke, A Staib, K Görlinger, M Perrey, D Dirkmann, P Kienbaum Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P209 (13 March 2008)

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Admission platelet count as a prognostic indicator in intensive care

V Hariharan, J Paddle Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P210 (13 March 2008)

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A phase 1 trial of nebulized heparin in acute lung injury

B Dixon, D Santamaria, J Campbell, A Tobin Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P211 (13 March 2008)

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Thromboelastography in clinical decision-making in the critically ill patient in a district general hospital ICU

J Louw, T Veenith, P Moondi Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P212 (13 March 2008)

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Modifications of coagulation imbalance during antithrombin treatment in preeclamptic patients: our experience

C Buscemi, S Pirri, D Mangione, A Giarratano Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P213 (13 March 2008)

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Thrombocytopenia is associated with mortality in hospitalized patients with low risk of death

M Oliveira, R Gomes, L Silva, F Ribeiro, C Boaventura, A Camelier, R Passos, D Flores, J Teles, A Farias, O Messeder Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P214 (13 March 2008)

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Functional state of the hemostasis system in physiological pregnancy and late toxicosis

V Mazur, O Tarabrin, A Suhanov, S Shcherbakov Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P215 (13 March 2008)

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Plasma fibrinolysis is related to the SOFA score but not to the von Willebrand factor on ICU admission

K Zouaoui Boudjeltia, S Ollieuz, M Piagnerelli, P Biston, P Cauchie, M Vanhaeverbeek Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P216 (13 March 2008)

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Perioperative monitoring of coagulation in patients after abdominal surgery

O Tarabrin, V Mazur, A Suhanov, S Shcherbakov Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P217 (13 March 2008)

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Neutrophil oxidative burst evaluation during acute normovolemic hemodilution

MA Kahvegian, DT Fantoni, DA Otsuki, CA Holms, CO Massoco, JO Auler Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P218 (13 March 2008)

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Reticulocyte counts and their relation to hemoglobin levels in trauma patients

M Otterman, JM Nijboer, IC Van der Horst, HJ Ten Duis, MW Nijsten Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P219 (13 March 2008)

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Geographic variation in the reversal of vitamin K antagonist-associated coagulopathy

M Neal, M Crowther, J Douketis, M Verhovsek, C Stidley, D Garcia Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P220 (13 March 2008)

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Prothrombin complex concentrate use in surgical patients: a retrospective analysis of efficacy and safety for coumarin reversal and bleeding management

KS Schick, JM Fertmann, KW Jauch, JN Hoffmann Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P221 (13 March 2008)

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Postoperative dose of tranexamic acid decreases postoperative bleeding and inflammatory response associated with cardiopulmonary bypass: a randomized, double-blind study

M Brouard, J Jimenez, J Iribarren, L Lorenzo, S Palmero, I Rodriguez, R Perez, P Machado, J Raya, J Rodriguez, P Garrido, I Nassar, R De la Llana, R Martinez, M Mora Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P222 (13 March 2008)

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Predicting response to recombinant activated factor VIIa administration in the critically ill

R Pugh, R Wenstone Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P223 (13 March 2008)

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A multicentre prospective open-label study assessing efficacy and safety of a triple-secured fibrinogen concentrate in the treatment of postpartum haemorrhage

AS Ducloy-Bouthors, F Broisin, C Teboul, A Jaffry, T Waegemans, B Padrazzi Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P224 (13 March 2008)

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Comparison of prothrombin complex concentrate and fresh frozen plasma on thrombin generation and hemorrhage in experimental dilutional coagulopathy

G Dickneite, I Pragst Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P225 (13 March 2008)

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Potential effects of infused particles in paediatric intensive care patients

T Jack, B Brent, M Mueller, M Boehne, A Wessel, M Sasse Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P226 (13 March 2008)

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What is the efficacy of a filter needle in the retention of typical bacterial pathogens?

W Elbaz, J Moore, C Goldsmith, G McCarthy, T Mawhinney Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P227 (13 March 2008)

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Administration of a standardized plasma-protein solution (Biseko®) in high-risk patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome: influence on cytokine levels and survival

B Meyer, A Bojic, GJ Locker, T Staudinger, B Wulkersdorfer, M Müllner, A Spittler, E Schuster, B Reith, A Kaye, M Frass Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P228 (13 March 2008)

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Albumin versus colloids in colon surgery patients: preliminary results

K Kotzampassi, V Grosomanidis, K Andreopoulos, CH Skourtis, E Eleftheriadis Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P229 (13 March 2008)

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Influence of hydroxylethyl starch infusions on cerebral blood flow in patients with severe traumatic brain injury

A Akmalov, V Avakov Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P230 (13 March 2008)

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Haemodynamic effects of a fluid challenge with hydroxylethyl starch 130/0.4 (Voluven®) in patients suffering from symptomatic vasospasm after subarachnoid haemorrhage

L Van Tulder, RL Chioléro, M Oddo, P Eggimann, L Regli, JP Revelly Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P231 (13 March 2008)

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Hydroxyethyl starch 200/0.5 induces more renal macrophage infiltration than hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.42 in an isolated renal perfusion model

L Hüter, T Simon, L Weinmann, G Marx Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P232 (13 March 2008)

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Hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.42/6:1 for perioperative plasma volume replacement is safe and effective in children

R Suempelmann, W Osthaus Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P233 (13 March 2008)

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Effects of two different hydroxyethylstarch solutions on colloid osmotic pressure and renal function in ovine endotoxemic shock

C Ertmer, S Rehberg, M Lange, A Morelli, C Hucklenbruch, B Ellger, H Van Aken, M Westphal Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P234 (13 March 2008)

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Transfusion policy and outcome in critically ill patients with a long ICU stay

I Grigoras, O Chelarescu, D Rusu Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P235 (13 March 2008)

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Outcome of surgical patients who needed blood transfusion

DO Toledo, JM Silva, A Gulinelli, DD Magalhães, F Correa, H Nuevo, KR Genga, AM Isola, E Rezende Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P236 (13 March 2008)

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Immediate transfusion without crossmatching

Y Moriwaki, M Iwashita, J Ishikawa, S Matsuzaki, Y Tahara, H Toyoda, T Kosuge, M Sugiyama, N Suzuki Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P237 (13 March 2008)

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Intraoperative red blood transfusion is associated with adverse outcome after cardiac surgery

L Hajjar, F Galas, S Zeferino, W Leao, G Fallico, J Auler Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P238 (13 March 2008)

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Acute transfusion reactions in critically ill pediatric patients

N Ozata, D Demirkol, M Karabocuoglu, A Citak, R Ucsel, N Uzel Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P239 (13 March 2008)

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Utility of an artificial oxygen carrier in a rat haemorrhagic shock model

M Yanai, K Morisawa, H Takahashi, S Fujitani, K Ishigooka, Y Taira Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P240 (13 March 2008)

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Clinical outcome and mortality associated with postoperative low cardiac output after cardiopulmonary bypass: a cohort study

J Jimenez, J Iribarren, M Brouard, L Lorente, R Perez, S Palmero, C Henry, J Malaga, J Lorenzo, N Serrano, R Martinez, M Mora Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P241 (13 March 2008)

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Renal insufficiency is a powerful predictor of worse outcome in patients with acute heart failure

H Michalopoulou, P Stamatis, A Bakhal, E Ktorou, J Vaitsis, E Drabalou, D Nastou, D Stamatis, D Pragastis Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P242 (13 March 2008)

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Study of risk factors and prognoses in female patients younger than 60 years old with acute myocardial infarction

H Fu, Q Hua, Y Zhao Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P243 (13 March 2008)

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Impact factors of multiple organ dysfunction syndromes complicating acute myocardial infarction in the elderly: multivariate logistic regression analysis

Y Zhao, X Li, Q Xue, W Gao, S Wang Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P244 (13 March 2008)

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Impact factors of pneumonia in hospitalized patients with acute myocardial infarction

X Li, Y Zhao, D Wang, X Wu Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P245 (13 March 2008)

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Left ventricular TEI index: comparison between flow and tissue Doppler analyses and its association with postoperative atrial fibrillation in cardiopulmonary bypass surgery

J Iribarren, C Naranjo, M Mora, R Galvan, R Perez, L Lorenzo, M Brouard, A Barragan, I Laynez, J Jimenez Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P246 (13 March 2008)

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Color-coded speckle tracking radial strain dyssynchrony analysis in a canine model of left bundle branch block and cardiac resynchronization therapy

B Lamia, M Tanabe, H Kim, J Gorcsan, M Pinsky Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P247 (13 March 2008)

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Endotoxin impairs the human pacemaker current If

K Zorn-Pauly, B Pelzmann, P Lang, H Mächler, H Schmidt, H Ebelt, K Werdan, K Koidl, U Mueller-Werdan Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P248 (13 March 2008)

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Cardiac cycle efficiency correlates with pro-B-type natriuretic peptide in cardiac surgery patients

S Scolletta, F Carlucci, A Tabucchi, F Franchi, S Romano, P Giomarelli, B Biagioli Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P249 (13 March 2008)

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Bradford Acute Coronary Syndrome study – the impact of primary percutaneous coronary intervention in a tertiary centre: a review of the process

A Alfian Yusof, MA Khan, N Denbow, A Khan Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P250 (13 March 2008)

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Preoperative tissue Doppler imaging and diastolic filling patterns on postoperative new-onset atrial fibrillation in cardiopulmonary bypass surgery

J Iribarren, J Jimenez, I Laynez, A Barragan, J Lacalzada, L Lorente, R Perez, L Lorenzo, R Galvan, M Mora Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P251 (13 March 2008)

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Risk factors of hospitalisation in general surgery units: new application of International Classification of Diseases

M Piechota, M Banach, M Marczak, A Jacoñ Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P252 (13 March 2008)

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Prophylactic modalities against venous thromboembolism in complicated surgery for cancer patients

W Salem, R Abulmagd, A Shaker Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P253 (13 March 2008)

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Cardiac output and oxygen delivery are affected by intraoperative hyperthermic intrathoracic chemotherapy

S Scolletta, F Franchi, M Garosi, L Voltolini, M Caciorgna, S Romano, P Giomarelli, B Biagioli Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P254 (13 March 2008)

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Influence of donor gender in early outcome after lung transplantation

E Miñambres, J Llorca, B Suberviola, A Vallejo, F Ortíz-Melón, A González-Castro Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P255 (13 March 2008)

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Early outcome following single versus bilateral lung transplantation in recipients 60 years of age and older

A González-Castro, J Llorca, B Suberviola, A Vallejo, F Ortíz-Melón, E Miñambres Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P256 (13 March 2008)

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Acute mesenteric ischemia: a comparative study of causes and mortality rates in Shiraz, Southern Iran

P Hasanpour, K Bagheri Lankarani Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P257 (13 March 2008)

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Systemic inflammatory response syndrome post cardiac surgery: a useful concept?

NS MacCallum, SE Gordon, GJ Quinlan, TW Evans, SJ Finney Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P258 (13 March 2008)

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Modulation of the inflammatory response induced during coronary artery bypass graft surgery

SE Gordon, MJ Griffiths Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P259 (13 March 2008)

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Intraoperative optimization of hemodynamic parameters is associated with a better outcome after cardiac surgery

L Hajjar, R Melo, F Galas, M Sundin, A Gullo, J Auler Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P260 (13 March 2008)

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Effects of inhaled iloprost on right ventriculovascular coupling and ventricular interdependence in acute pulmonary hypertension

S Rex, C Missant, P Claus, W Buhre, R Rossaint, PF Wouters Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P261 (13 March 2008)

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Dobutamine in acute myocardial infarction: should we use it for reduction of pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure in acute myocardial infarction?

A Macas, G Baksyte, A Pikciunas, A Semetaite Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P262 (13 March 2008)

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Dobutamine protects lymphocytes against staurosporin-induced apoptosis: investigation of the antioxidative action of the dobutamine molecule

J Van Melkebeek, S Vandeput, M Roesslein, F Jans Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P263 (13 March 2008)

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Hemodynamic effects of levosimendan in patients with low-output heart failure

H Gharsallah, M Bel Hadj Amor, W Koubaa, F Gargouri, K Lamine, M Ferjani Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P264 (13 March 2008)

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Levosimendan does not improve resuscitation success after hypovolemic cardiac arrest

E Semenas, L Wiklund Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P265 (13 March 2008)

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Early experience with levosimendan in children with low-output syndrome after cardiac surgery

F Galas, L Hajjar, A Marques, A Rodrigues, C Silva, M Sundin, J Auler Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P266 (13 March 2008)

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Effects of levosimendan in acute heart failure, cardiogenic and septic shock

JA Alhashemi, Q Alotaibi Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P267 (13 March 2008)

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Sedation during mechanical ventilation: a comparison of sedatonarcosis and awake sedation

B Völgyes, MM Mezei, PG Golopencza Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P268 (13 March 2008)

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Multiparametric evaluation of sedation in the ICU

A Donati, L Botticelli, L Romagnoli, M Romanelli, S Marzocchini, C Anastasi, P Pelaia Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P269 (13 March 2008)

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Short-term sevoflurane sedation using the anaesthetic conserving device AnaConDa® after cardiac surgery: feasibility, recovery and clinical issues

KD Röhm, MW Wolf, J Boldt, T Schöllhorn, A Schellhaass, SN Piper Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P270 (13 March 2008)

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Thoracal epidural analgesia in upper abdominal surgery

S Vukosavljevic, T Randjelovic, D Pavlovic Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P271 (13 March 2008)

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Etomidate and relative adrenal insufficiency in cardiopulmonary bypass surgery: impact on the postoperative hemodynamic status

L Lorenzo, M Brouard, J Iribarren, J Jimenez, L Lorente, R Perez, S Palmero, R Santacreu, R Martinez, M Mora Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P272 (13 March 2008)

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Economic evaluation of remifentanil-based versus conventional sedation for patients with an anticipated mechanical ventilation duration of 2–3 days in Germany

MJ Al, J Martin, J Bakker, R Welte Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P273 (13 March 2008)

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Propofol pharmacokinetics in preterm and term neonates: the relevance of both postmenstrual and postnatal age

K Allegaert, M Peeters, R Verbesselt, D Tibboel, G Naulaers, J De Hoon, C Knibbe Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P274 (13 March 2008)

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Comparison of sedation with dexmedetomidine versus lorazepam in septic ICU patients

P Pandharipande, TD Girard, RD Sanders, JL Thompson, M Maze, EW Ely Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P275 (13 March 2008)

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Dexmedetomidine-based sedation for noninvasive ventilation failure

O Senturk, O Demirkiran, T Utku, S Urkmez, Y Dikmen Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P276 (13 March 2008)

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Dexmedetomidine for endovascular neurosurgery

Y Kase, T Obata Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P277 (13 March 2008)

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Single-centre audit on the use of intravenous paracetamol in neonates

C Vanhole, K Allegaert, F van Beek, A Debeer, T de Rijdt, G Naulaers Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P278 (13 March 2008)

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Postmenstrual age and CYP2D6 polymorphisms determine urinary tramadol O-demethylation excretion in critically ill neonates and infants

K Allegaert, R Verbesselt, R Van Schaik, J Van den Anker, C Vanhole, A Debeer, J De Hoon Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P279 (13 March 2008)

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Pressure support ventilation improves oxygenation by redistribution of pulmonary blood flow in experimental lung injury

A Carvalho, P Spieth, P Pelosi, B Neykova, A Heller, T Koch, M Gama de Abreu Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P280 (13 March 2008)

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Model based analysis reveals differences in viscoelasticity between acute respiratory distress syndrome and healthy lungs

S Ganzert, K Möller, CA Stahl, D Steinmann, S Schumann, J Guttmann Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P281 (13 March 2008)

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Short time efficacy and safety of modified pressure-controlled ventilation recruitment maneuver in a group of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome

G Georgiev, S Milanov, V Todorova, M Milanov Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P282 (13 March 2008)

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Effect of frequency on lung protection during high-frequency oscillation ventilation in a sheep acute respiratory distress syndrome model

S Liu, H Qiu, Y Yang, Q Chen Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P283 (13 March 2008)

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Hungarian sites of the multinational VALID study are responsive to training measures advocating the ARDS Network ventilation protocol

K Madách, Z Marjanek, A Ortutay, P Golopencza, D Kiss, Z Koroknai, F Taut Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P284 (13 March 2008)

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High-frequency oscillatory ventilation and adult patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: our impressions and experience

L Pokorny, R Bartova, P Rolecek, C Bryson Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P285 (13 March 2008)

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Perfusion pressure and positive end-expiratory pressure influence edema formation in isolated porcine lungs

S Schumann, A Kirschbaum, S Schliessmann, K Gamerdinger, C Armbruster, F Erschig, B Passlick, J Guttmann Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P286 (13 March 2008)

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Closed system endotracheal suction to reduce loss in functional residual capacity during pressure-controlled mechanical ventilation

G Falzetti, T Principi, S Marzocchini, G Narcisi, M Caimmi, P Pelaia Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P287 (13 March 2008)

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Effects of melatonin in an experimental model of ventilator-induced lung injury

PR Pedreira, E Garcia-Prieto, D Parra, F Taboada, GM Albaiceta Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P288 (13 March 2008)

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Hyperoxia inhibits alveolar epithelial repair by inhibiting the transdifferentiation of alveolar epithelial type II cells into type I cells

S McKechnie, D Harrison, M McElroy Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P289 (13 March 2008)

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Pretreatment with atorvastatin ameliorates lung injury caused by high-pressure/high-tidal-volume mechanical ventilation in isolated normal rabbit lungs

II Siempos, P Kopterides, NA Maniatis, C Magkou, TK Ntaidou, A Armaganidis Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P290 (13 March 2008)

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Systemic markers of inflammation in mechanically ventilated brain-injured patients in the absence of sepsis and acute lung injury: the effect of positive end-expiratory pressure

I Korovesi, A Kotanidou, E Papadomichelakis, E Giamarellos-Bourboulis, A Pelekanou, O Livaditi, C Sotiropoulou, A Koutsoukou, I Dimopoulou, A Armaganidis, C Roussos, N Marczin, S Orfanos Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P291 (13 March 2008)

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Shotgun proteomics reveals biochemistry of normal and acute respiratory distress syndrome bronchoalveolar lavage fluid proteome

D Goodlett Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P292 (13 March 2008)

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Surrogate markers of pulmonary edema and severity of lung injury do not accurately reflect measured extravascular lung water

JL LeTourneau, J Pinney, K Bacon, MA Chesnutt, CR Phillips Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P293 (13 March 2008)

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Different tidal volumes induce similar elevation of lung injury markers in animals sensitized to injury by previous anesthesia and surgery

P Dostal, V Cerny, M Senkerik, R Parizkova, H Zivna, P Zivny Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P294 (13 March 2008)

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Effects of an open lung approach following the ARDS Network ventilatory strategy in patients with early acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome

V Rotman, F Bozza, A Carvalho, R Rodrigues, J Castro, J Pantoja, F Saddy, D Medeiros, W Viana, E Salgueiro, CRR de Carvalho Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P295 (13 March 2008)

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From low-tidal-volume ventilation to lowest-tidal-volume ventilation

A Rezaie-Majd, N Gauss, L Adler, U Leitgeb, P Kraincuk, L Cokoja, A Aloy Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P296 (13 March 2008)

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Relationship of the stress index, lung recruitment and gas exchange in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome

Y Huang, H Qiu, Y Yang Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P297 (13 March 2008)

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Pulmonary homogenicity changes during recruitment maneuvers and positive end-expiratory pressure in dogs with acute respiratory distress syndrome

Q Chen, Y Yang, H Qiu, S Liu Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P298 (13 March 2008)

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Positive end-expiratory pressure-induced changes of the vibration response image

S Lev, I Kagan, M Grinev, J Cohen, P Singer Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P299 (13 March 2008)

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Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure application on inflammation in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients during pressure–volume curve maneuver

T Adanir, A Sencan, T Aydin, M Koseoglu Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P300 (13 March 2008)

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Airway pressure release ventilation: an alternative ventilation mode for pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome

D Demirkol, M Karabocuoglu, A Citak, R Ucsel, N Uzel Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P301 (13 March 2008)

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Influence of rhDNAse on the duration of mechanical ventilation in intensive care patients

N Deschner, B Friedrich, W Brehm, R Vonthein, J Riethmueller Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P302 (13 March 2008)

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Respiratory dialysis: a new therapy for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

S Morley, M Rosenberg, W Federspiel, BG Hattler, A Batchinsky Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P303 (13 March 2008)

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Effect of the inspiratory flow pattern on inspiration/expiration transition of lung vibrations in mechanically ventilated patients

S Jean, I Cinel, R Dellinger Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P304 (13 March 2008)

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Effect of the pressure ramp on the breathing pattern and respiratory drive in pressure support ventilation

A Tejero Pedregosa, F Ruiz Ferrón, MI Ruiz García, S Galindo Rodríguez, A Morante Valle, A Castillo Rivera, J Pérez Valenzuela, ÁJ Ferrezuelo Mata, L Rucabado Aguilar Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P305 (13 March 2008)

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Knowledge acquisition to design a fuzzy system for disease-specific automatic control of mechanical ventilation

D Gottlieb, S Lozano, J Guttmann, K Möller Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P306 (13 March 2008)

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Use of chest sonography to estimate alveolar recruitment in general anesthesia

B Serretti, B Ferro, L Gargani, F Forfori, R Mori, C Mosca, F Giunta Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P307 (13 March 2008)

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Lung sound analysis to detect recruitment processes during mechanical ventilation

K Möller, Y Lu, B Vondenbusch, S Schließmann, S Schumann, A Kirschbaum, J Guttmann Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P308 (13 March 2008)

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Lung sound patterns of exacerbation of congestive heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma

T Bartter, Z Wang Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P309 (13 March 2008)

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Determination of expiratory lung mechanics using cardiogenic oscillations during decelerated expiration

A Wahl, M Lichtwarck-Aschoff, K Möller, S Schumann, J Guttmann Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P310 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Cardiogenic oscillations reflect nonlinear lung mechanics

A Wahl, M Lichtwarck-Aschoff, K Möller, S Schumann, J Guttmann Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P311 (13 March 2008)

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Functional residual capacity measurements during mechanical ventilation in ICU patients

IG Bikker, J Van Bommel, D Dos Reis Miranda, D Gommers Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P312 (13 March 2008)

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Clinical evaluation of a system for measuring functional residual capacity in mechanically ventilated patients

L Brewer, B Markewitz, E Fulcher, J Orr Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P313 (13 March 2008)

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Effects of alveolar recruitment in patients after cardiac surgery: a prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial

L Hajjar, F Galas, E Nozawa, A Leme, C Shigemi, C Barbas, J Auler Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P314 (13 March 2008)

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Evaluation of homogeneity of alveolar ventilation with electrical impedance tomography during anaesthesia and laparoscopic surgery

T Meier, H Luepschen, J Karsten, M Großherr, C Eckmann, H Gehring, S Leonhardt Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P315 (13 March 2008)

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Serum level of growth-related oncogene alpha during abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in humans

M Jedynak, A Siemiatkowski, M Gacko, B Mroczko Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P316 (13 March 2008)

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Serum bilirubin over 50 μmol/l on postoperative day 5: causes, consequences and outcome

S Tóth, M Radnai, B Füle, A Doros, B Nemes, M Varga, J Fazakas Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P317 (13 March 2008)

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Liver stiffness measurement for diagnosis of portal hypertension-related digestive bleeding in the ICU

L Tual, R Amathieu, P Nahon, D Thabut, G Dhonneur Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P318 (13 March 2008)

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Small intestinal transit time in critically ill patients using endoscopic video capsule

S Rauch, K Krueger, DI Sessler, N Roewer Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P319 (13 March 2008)

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Transpulmonary pressure evaluation in an obese patient under mechanical ventilation

S Delisle, M Francoeur, M Albert Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P320 (13 March 2008)

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Passive mechanical properties of rat diaphragms: a new method for analyzing mechanical tissue properties

S Schumann, C Armbruster, K Gamerdinger, M Schneider, CA Stahl, J Guttmann Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P321 (13 March 2008)

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Negative pressure therapy improved outcome in a clinically applicable abdominal compartment syndrome porcine model

S Albert, B Kubiak, G Hutchinson, K Norbury, G Nieman Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P322 (13 March 2008)

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Clinically applicable porcine model of abdominal compartment syndrome

B Kubiak, S Albert, G Hutchinson, K Norbury, G Nieman Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P323 (13 March 2008)

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Relation between ventilatory pressures and intra-abdominal pressure

A Ashraf, JM Conil, B Georges, H Gonzalez, P Cougot, K Samii Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P324 (13 March 2008)

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Evaluation of the role of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in prevention of postextubation respiratory failure in high-risk patients

G Hassan Naby, T Habib, AR Abdel Razik Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P325 (13 March 2008)

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A randomized control trial comparing adaptive support ventilation with pressure-regulated volume control ventilation in weaning patients after cardiac surgery

P Gruber, C Gomersall, P Leung, G Joynt, S Ng, M Underwood Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P326 (13 March 2008)

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Effectiveness of a spontaneous breathing trial with a low-pressure support protocol for liberation from the mechanical ventilator in a general surgical ICU

K Chittawatanarat Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P327 (13 March 2008)

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Predicting success in weaning from mechanical ventilation

S Vieira, A Savi, C Teixeira, L Nasi, C Trevisan, A Guntzel, R Oliveira, R Cremonesi, T Tonietto, J Hervé, S Brodt, F Alves, J Horer, N Silva Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P328 (13 March 2008)

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Is the threshold useful in accelerating weaning from mechanical ventilation?

R Condessa, S Vieira, J Brauner, A Saul, A Silva, M Baptista, L Borges, M Moura, M Alves, F Kutchak, L Biz Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P329 (13 March 2008)

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Addition of a spontaneous awakening trial improves outcome in mechanically ventilated medical ICU patients

H Mann, M Lupei, C Weinert Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P330 (13 March 2008)

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Early versus late tracheotomy in the ICU

K Mitka, V Soulountsi, I Houris, E Massa, G Vasiliadou, M Bitzani Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P331 (13 March 2008)

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Precocious tracheotomy versus prolonged intubation in a medical ICU

B Charra, A Hachimi, A Benslama, S Motaouakkil Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P332 (13 March 2008)

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Ciaglia Blue Dolphin: a new technique for percutaneous tracheostomy using balloon dilation

C Byhahn, M Zgoda, O Birkelbach, C Hofstetter, T Gromann Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P333 (13 March 2008)

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Percutaneous dilatation tracheostomy in critically ill patients with documented coagulopathy

P Kakar, D Govil, S Gupta, S Srinivasan, P Mehta, A Malhotra, O Prakash, D Arora, S Das, P Govil Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P334 (13 March 2008)

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An audit of perioperative staffing and complications during percutaneous and surgical tracheostomy insertion

P O'Neil, D Noble Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P335 (13 March 2008)

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Severe airway compromise after percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy

AT Bos, BI Cleffken, P Breedveld Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P336 (13 March 2008)

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Incidence of postoperative sore throat and cough: comparison of a polyvinylchloride tube and an armoured tube

J Saleem, S Athar Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P337 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Efficacy of postprocedural chest radiographs after percutaneous dilational tracheostomy

M Jenkins-Welch, C Whitehead Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P338 (13 March 2008)

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Tracheal wall pressures in the clinical setting: comparing Portex Soft Seal and Lotrach cuffs

R Santhirapala, MC Blunt, A Fletcher, PJ Young Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P339 (13 March 2008)

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Intraluminal measurement probe increases resistance of pediatric endotracheal tubes

J Spaeth, D Steinmann, S Schumann, J Guttmann Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P340 (13 March 2008)

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Effect of telemedicine for a prehospital suburban emergency medical service

KH Lee, YK Kim, SO Hwang, H Kim Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P341 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

An improved Bussignac device for the delivery of noninvasive continuous positive airway pressure: the SUPER-Bussignac

G Bellani, G Foti, E Spagnolli, M Greco, L Castagna, V Scaravilli, N Patroniti, A Pesenti Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P342 (13 March 2008)

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Abstract withdrawn

Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P343 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

How quick is soon? Early response to continuous positive airway pressure: a randomized controlled trial

J Crawford, R Otero, EP Rivers, T Lenoir, J Garcia Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P344 (13 March 2008)

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Conventional versus noninvasive ventilation in acute respiratory failure

SH Zaki, G Hamed, A Andraos, A Abdel Aziz, H Fawzy, F Ragab, S Mokhtar Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P345 (13 March 2008)

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Can the delta Rapid Shallow Breathing Index predict respiratory failure in spontaneously breathing patients receiving positive pressure ventilation?

R Otero, JC Crawford, ER Rivers, DG Goldsmith Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P346 (13 March 2008)

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Plain radiological investigations in admissions to a trauma centre ICU

K O'Connor, P Glover Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P347 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Needlestick injuries and infectious diseases in emergency medicine

JE Johnston, O Oconor Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P348 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Impact of a pandemic triage tool on intensive care admission

A Bailey, I Leditschke, J Ranse, K Grove Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P349 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Pneumonia Severity Index: a validation and assessment study for its use as a triage tool in the emergency department

S Jacobs Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P350 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Injuries sustained by patients with behavioral disturbances brought to an emergency department in police custody

J Metzger, P Maher, M Wainscott, PE Pepe, K Delaney Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P351 (13 March 2008)

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A study on the reliability and validity of two four-level emergency triage systems

N Parenti, L Ferrara, D Sangiorgi, M Bacchi Reggiani, R Manfredi, T Lenzi Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P352 (13 March 2008)

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Patterns of medical illness and injuries in emotionally disturbed patients brought to an emergency department in police custody

J Metzger, P Maher, M Wainscott, P Pepe, K Delaney Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P353 (13 March 2008)

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Factors of hospitalization for mild heat illness

M Todani, T Ryosuke, T Kaneko, Y Kawamura, S Kasaoka, T Maekawa Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P354 (13 March 2008)

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Missed opportunities to facilitate the diagnosis of colon cancer in emergency department patients

K Delaney Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P355 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

When are chest X-ray scans performed in the emergency department useful?

JE Johnston Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P356 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Management of acute organophosphorus poisoning at a university hospital

JM Shaikh Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P357 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Suicidal intoxication by the black stone in Tunisia

I El Amri, K Garrab, Y Youssef, S Slaheddine Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P358 (13 March 2008)

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Prognosis factors of poisonings treated with extracorporeal life support in the ICU

B Mégarbane, N Deye, S Mohebbi-Amoli, J Théodore, P Brun, I Malissin, P Le Prince, F Baud Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P359 (13 March 2008)

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Prognostic factors of acute calcium-channel blocker poisonings

S Karyo, B Mégarbane, K Abidi, P Sauder, A Jaeger, F Baud Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P360 (13 March 2008)

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Retrospective study of patients following deliberate self-poisoning admitted to Cardiff and Vale NHS critical care services between April 2006 and December 2007

A Yates, C Weaver, J Parry-Jones Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P361 (13 March 2008)

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Immunological manifestations in paraphenylenediamine poisoning

B Charra, A Hachimi, A Benslama, S Motaouakkil Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P362 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Introducing rapid response teams in Slovenia

G Lokajner, D Radolic, A Zagar, P Ecimovic Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P363 (13 March 2008)

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Emergency call system in the hospital

M Sugiyama, Y Moriwaki, H Toyoda, T Kosuge, M Iwashita, J Ishikawa, Y Tahara, N Harunari, S Arata, N Suzuki Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P364 (13 March 2008)

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Relevance of a cardiac arrest team in an Indian cancer hospital ICU

S Nainan Myatra, J Divatia, R Sareen Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P365 (13 March 2008)

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Outcome after ICU admission following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in a UK teaching hospital

H Roberts, M Smithies Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P366 (13 March 2008)

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Comparison of the characteristics and outcome between patients suffering from out-of-hospital primary cardiac arrest and drowning victims with cardiac arrest: an analysis of variables based on the Utstein Style for Drowning

S Grmec, M Strnad, D Podgorsek, A Jus Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P367 (13 March 2008)

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Trends (1998–2006) in hospital mortality for admissions to UK critical care units following cardiopulmonary resuscitation

JP Nolan, DA Harrison, CA Welch, SR Laver, K Rowan Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P368 (13 March 2008)

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Return of spontaneous circulation after cardiac arrest using mechanical chest compressions with the Lund Cardiac Arrest System compared with manual chest compressions

M Beukema, P Van der Weyden, R De Wilde, MS Arbous, HI Harinck Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P369 (13 March 2008)

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Abstract withdrawn

Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P370 (13 March 2008)

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Poster presentation   Free

Return of spontaneous circulation and neurological outcome after inhospital Lund University Cardiac Arrest System cardiopulmonary resuscitation

P Durnez, W Stockman, R Wynendaele, P Germonpré, P Dobbels Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P371 (13 March 2008)

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Etiology of prehospital cardiac arrest largely determines outcome in patients treated with mild hypothermia

HJ Busch, T Schwab, S Richter, T Bestehorn, E Kohls, K Fink, M Zehender, C Bode Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P372 (13 March 2008)

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Good neurological recovery at ICU discharge of asystole patients treated with induced mild hypothermia

M Foedisch, A Viehoefer, N Richling, M Holzer, I Herold, M Adriaanse, A Van Zanten, E Rijnsburger, A Girbes, S Tompot, K Polderman Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P373 (13 March 2008)

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Use of hypothermia for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors: a single-centre experience

A Gupta, S Morrish, E Thomas Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P374 (13 March 2008)

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Therapeutic hypothermia preserves the brain by reducing nitric oxide synthase after asphyxial cardiac arrest in rats

D Ndjekembo Shango, S Hachimi-Idrissi, G Ebinger, Y Michotte, L Huyghens Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P375 (13 March 2008)

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Cerebral blood flow and cerebrovascular reactivity during hypothermia after cardiac arrest

L Bisschops, C Hoedemaekers, K Simons, J van der Hoeven Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P376 (13 March 2008)

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Early therapeutic hypothermia in sudden cardiac death and following return of spontaneous circulation

A Luzzani, E Polati, G Larosa, F Righetti, G Castelli Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P377 (13 March 2008)

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Effect of therapeutic mild hypothermia initiated by cold fluids after cardiac arrest on haemostasis as measured by thrombelastography

A Spiel, A Kliegel, A Janata, T Uray, C Wandaller, F Sterz, A Laggner, B Jilma Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P378 (13 March 2008)

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Immunomodulatory effects of esmolol in a septic animal model due to multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa pyelonephritis

G Dimopoulos, T Tsaganos, M Theodorakopoulou, H Tzepi, M Lignos, A Armaganidis, E Giamarellos-Bourboulis Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P379 (13 March 2008)

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Applying the 2003 SCCM/ESICM/ACCP/ATS/SIS instead of the 1992 ACCP/SCCM sepsis definitions increases the numbers of patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome shock and septic shock but decreases mortality rates

M Weiss, M Taenzer, K Traeger, J Altherr, B Hay, M Kron, M Huber-Lang, M Schneider Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P380 (13 March 2008)

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Systemic inflammatory response syndrome as a clinical detection tool and inclusion criterion in sepsis trials: too blunt an instrument?

P Gille-Johnson, K Hansson, B Gårdlund Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P381 (13 March 2008)

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Pharmacokinetic–pharmacodynamic analysis of human purified C1-esterase inhibitor in patients with sepsis

L Dolzhenkova, N Lazareva, A Igonin Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P382 (13 March 2008)

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Nitrite consumption and production in the cardiopulmonary circulation during hemorrhagic shock and resuscitation

CR Phillips, CN Wong, TT Oyama, S Anderson, GD Giraud, WE Holden Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P383 (13 March 2008)

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Postconditioning in a rat model of gut ischemia-reperfusion

P Diemunsch, O Collange, M Kindo, A Steib, F Piquard, B Geny Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P384 (13 March 2008)

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Endotoxin-induced activation of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in cultured human hepatocytes and monocytes: impact on cellular and mitochondrial respiration

T Regueira, PM Lepper, S Brandt, J Takala, SM Jakob, S Djafarzadeh Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P385 (13 March 2008)

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Induction of hypoxia inducible factor 1α by Toll-like receptors in human dendritic cells

S Djafarzadeh, R Spirig, T Regueira, J Takala, SM Jakob, R Rieben, PM Lepper Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P386 (13 March 2008)

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Association between ATP production and oxidative mtDNA damage through mitochondrial respiratory chain in the rat caecal ligation and puncture heart injury model

J Hirata, M Oya, J Kotani, T Yamada, A Hashimoto, T Ueda, M Terashima, S Marukawa Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P387 (13 March 2008)

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Cecal ligation and perforation, when disrupting proper abscess formation, provides highly reproducible results and has common features with human data

S Johnson, P Kubes Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P388 (13 March 2008)

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Hydrogen sulfide for organ protection

C Szabo Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P389 (13 March 2008)

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Experimental wound healing in severe sepsis and septic shock in humans

M Koskela, F Gäddnäs, TI Ala-Kokko, JJ Laurila, J Saarnio, A Oikarinen, V Koivukangas Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P390 (13 March 2008)

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Effect of increasing endotoxin doses on oxidative injury and cyclooxygenase-mediated inflammation in the anaesthetised pig

ML Lipcsey, ES Söderberg, BS Basu, AL Larsson, JS Sjölin, ÅM Åström, ME Eriksson Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P391 (13 March 2008)

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Nitric oxide synthase 2-derived NO in endotoxemia is not sufficient to cause hemodynamic effects

P Brouckaert, J Bultinck, E Rogge, A Cauwels Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P392 (13 March 2008)

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Lipopolysaccharide modulation of phenylephrine-dependent vasoconstriction is dependent on intercellular communication

Y Ouellette Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P393 (13 March 2008)

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Effects of inhaled carbon monoxide and glucocorticoids in porcine endotoxin sepsis

V Koulouras, R Li, L Chen, G Hedenstierna Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P394 (13 March 2008)

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Endotoxemia induces an early differential metabolic response in the heart and liver as determined by metabolomic analysis

RM Bateman, M Ohmura, Y Nagahata, T Hishiki, M Suematsu Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P395 (13 March 2008)

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Noradrenaline for treatment of endotoxemic shock in pigs is associated with improved hepatic mitochondrial respiration

T Regueira, S Djafarzadeh, PM Lepper, B Bänziger, S Brandt, J Takala, SM Jakob Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P396 (13 March 2008)

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Central-line-related septic shock: early appropriate antimicrobial therapy and rapid source control reduce mortality

R Low, MW Ahsan, H Chou, M Bahrainian, A Singh, A Kumar, CATSS Database Group Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P397 (13 March 2008)

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Optimal hemodynamic management according to the Surviving Sepsis Guidelines is not applicable to all ICU patients

A Perel, M Maggiorini, M Malbrain, JL Teboul, J Belda, E Fernández Mondéjar, M Kirov, J Wendon Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P398 (13 March 2008)

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Outcome and mortality risk factors of patients presenting to the ICU with severe sepsis and septic shock

R Bhurayanontachai, B Khwannimit Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P399 (13 March 2008)

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Evaluation of indications for performing blood cultures in ICU patients: a pilot study

D Vandijck, S Blot, A Verstraete, G Verschraegen, D Vogelaers, J Decruyenaere Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P400 (13 March 2008)

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Meta-analysis of dopexamine and its effect on mortality in patients undergoing major surgery

D Jayakumar, S Gopal Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P401 (13 March 2008)

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Glucose metabolism during hyperdynamic septic shock: comparison between noradrenaline and vasopressin

B Hauser, R Giudici, F Simon, C Nguyen Duy, P Radermacher, E Calzia Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P402 (13 March 2008)

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Continuous terlipressin versus vasopressin infusion in septic shock: the TERLIVAP study

A Morelli, C Ertmer, M Lange, A Orecchioni, S Rehberg, P Pietropaoli, M Westphal Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P403 (13 March 2008)

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Hemodynamic effects of association of vasopressin and norepinephrine in patients with septic shock

B Fathallah, M Bel Hadj Amor, N Hichri, M Nasri, W Hbaieb, K Lamine, M Ferjani Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P404 (13 March 2008)

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Vasopressin and terlipressin as first-line therapy in fulminant ovine septic shock

S Rehberg, C Ertmer, M Lange, BB Pinto, A Morelli, H Van Aken, F Su, JL Vincent, M Westphal Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P405 (13 March 2008)

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Terlipressin in catecholamine-resistant hyperdynamic shock patients after cardiac surgery

L Hajjar, T Ticom, M Magro, F Galas, L Sampaio, J Auler Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P406 (13 March 2008)

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Selective V1a receptor agonist FE 202158 reverses platelet-activating factor-induced hypotension, vascular leak, impaired tissue perfusion, and mortality in rats

R Laporte, J Russell, D Landry, P Riviere Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P407 (13 March 2008)

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Comparison of vasoactive medications and investigation determinants of mortality in children

D Demirkol, M Karabocuoglu, A Citak, R Ucsel, N Uzel Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P408 (13 March 2008)

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Importance of adequate fluid resuscitation in patients with severe septic shock on high catecholamine doses

J Lewejohann, D Wichmann, H Braasch, M Hansen, E Muhl, H Bruch Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P409 (13 March 2008)

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Low cardiac function index predicts ICU mortality in patients with severe sepsis or septic shock

S Ritter, A Rudiger, M Maggiorini Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P410 (13 March 2008)

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Australasian Resuscitation in Sepsis Evaluation study

ARISE Study Investigators Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P411 (13 March 2008)

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Survival sepsis campaign bundles, compliance and mortality: prospective single-center study

A Guimas, T Cardoso, R Antunes, E Diz-Vasquez, O Ribeiro, A Costapereira, A Carneiro Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P412 (13 March 2008)

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Compliance of Surviving Sepsis Campaign bundles: single-center perspective of 3 years

A Guimas, T Cardoso, E Diz-Vazquez, R Antunes, O Ribeiro, C Altamiro, A Carneiro Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P413 (13 March 2008)

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Compliance with the sepsis care resuscitation bundles is associated with decreased mortality in patients with septic shock

A Castellanos Ortega, B Suberviola, A Vallejo, A González-Castro, A Ruiz, MA Ballesteros, FJ Llorca, F Ortíz-Melón Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P414 (13 March 2008)

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Severe sepsis: international and specialty variations in initial management

MC Reade, DT Huang, D Bell, TJ Coats, AM Cross, SL Peake, M Singer, DM Yealy, DC Angus, for the ARISE, ProCESS and ProMISe investigators Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P415 (13 March 2008)

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Surviving sepsis in Scotland: is the emergency department ready?

R Lyon, M Hawkins, M Mackinnon, SJ McNally Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P416 (13 March 2008)

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A multicentre study on early goal-directed therapy of severe sepsis and septic shock patients in the ICU: collaborative study group on early goal-directed therapy in Zhejiang Province, China

J Yan, G Cai Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P417 (13 March 2008)

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Effect of prolonged emergency department length of stay on inpatient length of stay and inhospital mortality in severe sepsis and septic shock

K Haji, D Haji, V Le Blanc, J Botha Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P418 (13 March 2008)

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Does early antibiotic administration affect disposition or length of stay in patients with cryptic shock? A retrospective pilot study

H Chung, R Otero, S Rivers, S Sankey, E Rivers Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P419 (13 March 2008)

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Location of presentation of septic shock has an impact on clinical outcome

Z Wang, C Schorr, S Trzeciak, RP Dellinger, JE Parrillo Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P420 (13 March 2008)

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Effects of hydrocortisone on posttraumatic stress disorder after septic shock: results from the CORTICUS Berlin Study Group

C Denke, M Deja, S Carstens, CL Sprung, D Annane, J Briegel, M Vogeser, R Moreno, M Singer, O Ahlers, D Keh Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P421 (13 March 2008)

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Possible pharmacologic interactions caused by mixed infusion

B Stögermüller, A Zimmermann, M Mandl, L Moser, G Pauser Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P422 (13 March 2008)

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Influence of the number of nurses on survival in multiple system organ failure

A Mikor, T Leiner, I Toth, A Roth, J Sandor, Z Molnar Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P423 (13 March 2008)

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Racial disparities in quality of care in community-acquired pneumonia

FB Mayr, S Yende, EB Milbrandt, JA Kellum, MC Reade, DC Angus Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P424 (13 March 2008)

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Global assessment of performance of ICUs: a French experience

A Faye, P Aegerter, A Boumendil, E Minvielle, B Guidet Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P425 (13 March 2008)

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AIMing to save lives

A Berry, A Stevens Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P426 (13 March 2008)

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Standard operating procedures in postresuscitation care: facilitated realisation therapeutic measures in daily practice

HJ Busch, T Bestehorn, E Kohls, K Fink, C Bode, T Schwab Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P427 (13 March 2008)

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Artificial intelligence to reduce practice variation in the ICU

LA Celi, C Hinske, G Alterovitz Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P428 (13 March 2008)

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Design, implementation and evaluation of a new drug chart in an intensive care/high-dependency unit

P Ging, M McGuirk, B Marsh, C Meegan Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P429 (13 March 2008)

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Northern Ireland Critical Care Incident Monitoring Study

A Hutchinson, C McAllister, R Mirakhur Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P430 (13 March 2008)

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Four-dimensional approach to quality and performance of intensive care: rapid routine overview of performance by derived indexes

P Mussalo, J Tenhunen Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P431 (13 March 2008)

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Quality improvement: reducing ventilator-associated pneumonia

C Hawe, K Ellis, C Cairns, A Longmate Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P432 (13 March 2008)

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Ventilator-associated pneumonia bundle impact in an intermediate respiratory care unit

A Thompson, F Gago, R Serafim, B Tura, J Boechat, J Pantoja, F Saddy Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P433 (13 March 2008)

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Implementing national guidelines in intensive care patients with ventilator-associated, hospital-acquired, and healthcare-associated pneumonia: the IMPACT-HAP project

DH Kett, JA Ramirez, P Peyrani, JE Mangino, MJ Zervos, E Cano, KD Ford, EG Scerpella, IMPACT-HAP study group Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P434 (13 March 2008)

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Prevention of unplanned extubations in the ICU: results of a nurse-driven endotracheal tube care protocol

R Delvaux, K Tavernier, M Sevenois, M Van Hemelrijck, L Huyghens, H Spapen Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P435 (13 March 2008)

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Evidence-based guidelines for preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia: results of a knowledge test among 3329 European intensive care nurses

SO Labeau, DM Vandijck, J Rello, S Adam, KH Vandewoude, SI Blot Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P436 (13 March 2008)

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Preliminary investigation into the response of free cortisol to the low-dose corticotrophin test in patients with septic shock

J Cohen, J Prins, R Deans, M Lassig-Smith, C Bertenshaw, B Venkatesh Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P437 (13 March 2008)

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Copeptin as a marker of shock and predictor of adverse outcome in critically ill patients

B Meyer, P Wexberg, NG Morgenthaler, A Bergmann, G Heinz, J Struck, R Pacher, M Huelsmann Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P438 (13 March 2008)

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Copeptin and acute renal failure in critically ill patients

B Meyer, A Bergmann, P Wexberg, J Struck, NG Morgenthaler, G Heinz, R Pacher, M Huelsmann Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P439 (13 March 2008)

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Prognostic value of N-terminal B-type natriuretic peptide in patients at high risk of systemic inflammatory response syndrome/sepsis

A Rezaie-Majd, K Hellemann, A Khorsand, L Adler, J Zuber, T Szekeres, A Aloy Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P440 (13 March 2008)

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Incremental power of the combination of brain natriuretic peptide and tumoral antigen carbohydrate 125 for risk stratification in patients with acute heart failure

H Michalopoulou, A Bakhal, J Vaitsis, N Stravodimou, D Nastou, D Pragastis, N Stravodimou Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P441 (13 March 2008)

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Pro-brain natriuretic peptide as a marker of successful thrombolysis in patients with submassive pulmonary thromboembolism

R Castro, M Andresen, C Ruiz, A Gonzalez, O Diaz, M Mercado, L Meneses, M Fava, S Cordova Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P442 (13 March 2008)

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Serum measurement of N-terminal pro-brain peptide among septic patients

M Èubrilo-Turek, V Pilas, D Striniæ, K Èala Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P443 (13 March 2008)

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Plasma brain natriuretic peptide and cardiac troponin I concentrations after adult cardiac surgery: association with cardiovascular death, postoperative cardiac, renal and pulmonary dysfunction

L Hajjar, F Galas, S Grande, M Campos, R Silva, A Marques, W Leao, J Auler Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P444 (13 March 2008)

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Prognostic value of plasma amino-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide in a large, representative ICU population

A Kotanidou, P Karsaliakos, M Tzanela, I Mavrou, P Kopterides, E Papadomichelakis, M Theodorakopoulou, I Tsagaris, M Lignos, I Ikonomidis, I Ilias, A Armaganidis, S Orfanos, I Dimopoulou Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P445 (13 March 2008)

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N-terminal B-type natriuretic peptide and renal function parameters in cerebral salt wasting syndrome

V Spatenkova, A Kazda, P Skrabalek, P Suchomel Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P446 (13 March 2008)

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Sepsis-associated diastolic dysfunction without elevated plasma B-type natriuretic peptide

DJ Sturgess, BA Haluska, P Masci, M Jones, B Venkatesh Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P447 (13 March 2008)

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Methemoglobin level as an indicator for disease severity in sepsis

T Schuerholz, J Irmer, TP Simon, K Reinhart, G Marx Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P448 (13 March 2008)

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Effects of postoperative hyperlactatemia on patients' intensive therapy unit length of stay

S Thanthulage, S Stacey Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P449 (13 March 2008)

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Intraoperative base excess and carbon dioxide gap predict length of intensive care stay after cardiac surgery

L Hajjar, F Galas, F Maeda, T Yamaguti, A Roquim, M Fortim, J Auler Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P450 (13 March 2008)

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Lactate clearance: the earlier the better?

G Guiotto, F Schiraldi, F Paladino, S Verde, V Antonaglia Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P451 (13 March 2008)

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Interpretation of serum lactate levels in septic hyperlactatemic patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome

S Milanov, G Georgiev, V Todorova, M Milanov Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P452 (13 March 2008)

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Intravenous immunoglobulin reduces the ischemia/reperfusion-induced renal injury by increasing insulin-like growth factor-I production in mice

N Harada, K Okajima Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P453 (13 March 2008)

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Comparative study between intravenous immunoglobulins and standard treatment in septic patients

G Hamed, A Rizk, K Abdel Aziz, A Andraos, A Abdel Aziz, A ElNaggar, A Kamal, S Mokhtar Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P454 (13 March 2008)

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Lipopolysaccharide adsorption in combined therapy of patients with severe sepsis

M Yaroustovsky, B Gelfand, Z Popok, M Abramyan, E Nazarova, I Yakovleva, D Popov, M Plyushch Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P455 (13 March 2008)

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Relationship between the use of polymyxin B-immobilized fiber for hemofiltration and some laboratory parameters (endocannabinoids, high mobility group box-1 protein and oxidative stress) in severe pneumonia patients

K Mashiko, Y Sakamoto, T Obata, H Matsumoto, Y Hara, N Kutsukata, Y Yamamoto Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P456 (13 March 2008)

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Effectiveness of continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration using a polymethylmethacrylate membrane hemofilter in septic shock patients

Y Sakamoto, K Mashiko, T Obata, H Matsumoto, Y Yamamoto Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P457 (13 March 2008)

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Polymyxin B hemoperfusion in high endotoxin activity level septic shock patients

G Monti, V Terzi, M Mininni, S Colombo, S Vesconi, G Casella Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P458 (13 March 2008)

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Efficacy of the CTR-001 direct hemoperfusion adsorption column in sepsis

Y Suzuki, S Kikuchi, M Kojika, N Sato, S Endo Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P459 (13 March 2008)

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Coupled plasma filtration adsorption in peritonitis-induced porcine hyperdynamic septic shock

R Sykora, J Chvojka, A Krouzecky, J Radej, V Varnerova, T Karvunidis, I Novak, M Matejovic Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P460 (13 March 2008)

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Clinical efficacy of long-term performance with polymyxin-B immobilized fiber treatment for septic shock

N Matumoto, Y Suzuki, S Kikuchi, N Shioya, S Shibata, N Sato, S Endo Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P461 (13 March 2008)

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Association of IL-6 promoter polymorphism -174C/G with outcome in severe sepsis

O Sabelnikovs, L Nikitina-Zake, I Vanags Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P462 (13 March 2008)

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Association of (CCTTT)10, a nitric oxide synthase 2 promoter polymorphism, with death due to acute lung injury

D Perez, C Manzon, J Navellou, C Patry, G Capellier Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P463 (13 March 2008)

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Tranexamic acid effects on postoperative bleeding in cardiopulmonary bypass surgery according to the plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 polymorphism

M Brouard, J Iribarren, J Jiménez, L Lorente, R Perez, R Santacreu, M Santana, J Rodriguez, P Machado, R Martinez, M Mora Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P464 (13 March 2008)

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Effect of the IL-6 promoter polymorphism -174 G/C on risk and outcome of pneumonia

I Martín-Loeches, J Solé Violan, J Blanquer, J Aspa, C Rodríguez Gallego, F Rodríguez de Castro, I García Laorden, O Rajas, A García-Saavedra Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P465 (13 March 2008)

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Relationship between angiotensin-converting enzyme gene polymorphism (insertion/deletion) and the clinical condition of sepsis

R Yildizdas Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P466 (13 March 2008)

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Incidence of renal failure following orthotopic liver transplantation is lower in the Asian population

J Read, P Bearfield, B Agarwal Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P467 (13 March 2008)

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Renal protection in the ICU: role of fenoldopam

P Bertini, F Pratesi, T Angelini, F Forfori, G Licitra, F Giunta Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P468 (13 March 2008)

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Renal hemodynamic, microcirculatory and metabolic responses to peritonitis-induced acute kidney injury in pigs

J Chvojka, R Sykora, A Krouzecky, J Radej, V Varnerova, T Karvunidis, I Novak, M Matejovic Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P469 (13 March 2008)

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Risk factors and outcome of rhabdomyolysis after cardiac surgery

L Hajjar, S Grande, F Galas, A Roquim, L Sampaio, J Auler Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P470 (13 March 2008)

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Requirement for renal replacement therapy following orthotopic liver transplantation in adults is associated with prolonged mechanical ventilation and higher incidence of pneumonia

P Bearfield, J Read, S Shaw, B Agarwal Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P471 (13 March 2008)

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Slow continuous ultrafiltration: just fluids?

F Paladino, S Del Gaudio, G Guiotto, F Schiraldi, S Verde Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P472 (13 March 2008)

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New technology for mini invasive slow continuous ultrafiltration to avoid mechanical ventilation in cardiorespiratory failure: preliminary experience

B Martinez, D Morri, P De Stefanis, O Margarit, F Giordano, A De Monte Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P473 (13 March 2008)

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Provision of intermittent renal replacement service outside an ICU is safe and effective

P Wilton, J Mitchell, P Doyle, H Dell, K Goon Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P474 (13 March 2008)

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The Hannover Dialysis Outcome (HAN-D-OUT) study: comparison of standard versus intensified dialysis in treatment of patients with acute kidney injury in the ICU

R Faulhaber-Walter, J Kielstein, J Vahlbruch, N Jahr, L Hoy, H Haller, D Fliser, C Hafer Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P475 (13 March 2008)

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High-volume continuous venovenous hemofiltration reduces mortality in critically ill patients with acute renal failure

R Van Ketel, I Meynaar, L Dawson, S Sleeswijk Visser, M Van Spreuwel-Verheijen, P Tangkau Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P476 (13 March 2008)

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High fluid volume removal with continuous renal replacement therapy as a therapeutic option for early posttraumatic acute respiratory distress syndrome

L Sorrentino, F De Sanctis, M Mercieri, L Bucci, A Pochini, RA De Blasi Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P477 (13 March 2008)

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Serum urea as a marker for initiation of renal replacement therapy in ICU patients with acute kidney injury

W De Corte, J De Waele, S Blot, C Danneels, A Dhondt, S Claus, E Hoste Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P478 (13 March 2008)

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Initiation of renal replacement therapy in patients with acute kidney injury and severe lactic acidosis

S Vuylsteke, A Dhondt, C Danneels, J De Waele, S Blot, E Hoste Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P479 (13 March 2008)

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Pharmacokinetics of ranitidine during hemodiafiltration

V Fuhrmann, P Schenk, N Kneidinger, R Kitzberger, J Warszawska, U Holzinger, L Kramer, M Miksits, W Jäger, C Madl Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P480 (13 March 2008)

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Ceftriaxone pharmacokinetic properties during continuous venovenous haemofiltration using an in vitro model

B Harvey, D Yeomanson, H Mulla, TN Johnson, A Mayer Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P481 (13 March 2008)

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Intermittent versus continuous enoxaparine for anticoagulation during continuous venovenous hemofiltration

A Koroljov, I Kordjukova, M Magi, A Reintam Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P482 (13 March 2008)

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Mechanical ventilation in a critical care unit in southern Brazil: mortality risk factors

L Fialkow, M Bozzetti, M Farenzena, R Sens, L Sehn, R Cardoso, A Wolmeister, A Milani, M Ficanha, G Machado, A Güntzel, S Vieira, J Brauner Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P483 (13 March 2008)

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Long-stay critically ill patients' characteristics and outcomes: a cohort study

J Carmeli, S Bursztein Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P484 (13 March 2008)

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Respiratory organ dysfunction: a leading risk factor for hospital mortality in patients with severe sepsis or septic shock

H Yang, IT Duling, JS Brown, SG Simonson Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P485 (13 March 2008)

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Improved ICU risk prediction modelling using a multivariable fractional polynomial approach

S Tibby, A Durward Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P486 (13 March 2008)

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Risk factors for the development of acute lung injury in patients with septic shock: an observational cohort study

R Iscimen, M Yilmaz, R Cartin-Ceba, R Hubmayr, B Afessa, O Gajic, J Farmer Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P487 (13 March 2008)

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Outcome in severe sepsis and septic shock patients with hematological malignancies: impact of recent intravenous chemotherapeutic treatment

D Vandijck, D Benoit, P Depuydt, E Steel, F Offner, S Blot, J Decruyenaere Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P488 (13 March 2008)

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Outcome of patients with haematological malignancy admitted to the general ICU

I Ketchley, N Al-Subaie, R Hewitt, M Grounds, A Rhodes, A Rhodes Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P489 (13 March 2008)

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Prognostic factors of cancer patients admitted to the ICU in Brazil: a prospective cohort

DN Rocha Cardoso, JM Meira Teles, DS Gaudêncio dos Santos, AC Da Hora Pereira, EB Maia, FS Batista, DG Flores, RA Passos, AA Camelier, OH Coelho Messeder, AS Neto Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P490 (13 March 2008)

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Organ dysfunction influences outcome in medical oncology patients without multiorgan failure

J Divatia, V Agarwal, R Hawaldar Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P491 (13 March 2008)

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Causes and risk factors of maternal mortality in the ICU

C Kaddour, R Souissi, Z Haddad, Z Zaghdoudi, M Magouri, M Soussi, S Abbassi Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P492 (13 March 2008)

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Epidemiology and outcome in acute respiratory failure

E Bermejo López, J Sotillo Díaz, S Arenal López, J Villanueva Flórez, P García Olivares Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P493 (13 March 2008)

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Outcome for immunocompromised pediatric critical patients

Y Peña, M Pujol, S Cañadas, P Domínguez, J Balcells, J Roqueta Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P494 (13 March 2008)

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Immunocompromised pediatric patients with acute respiratory failure: outcome and prognosis factors

M Pujol, Y Peña, A Vazquez, J Balcells, J Ortega, J Roqueta Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P495 (13 March 2008)

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ICU patients: does age make any difference?

M Laskou, M Katsiari, E Mainas, A Kotsaimani, I Karampela, A Magina Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P496 (13 March 2008)

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How does care differ for neurological patients admitted to a neuro-ICU versus a general ICU? The Greater New York Hospital Association ICU Prevalence Survey

P Kurtz, V Fitts, Z Sumer, T Straub, J Cooke, K Vladimir, S Mayer Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P497 (13 March 2008)

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Analysis of morbimortality in patients with multiorgan dysfunction

S Arenal López, JC Sotillo Díaz, E Bermejo López, P Garcia Olivares, JM Gómez Garcia, I Rodado Muñoz Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P498 (13 March 2008)

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Determination of SpO2/FiO2 thresholds to impute for PaO2/FiO2 ratios in the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score

P Pandharipande, A Shintani, T Rice, L Ware, G Bernard, EW Ely Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P499 (13 March 2008)

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Validation of APACHE IV in patients with severe acute pancreatitis

P Kakar, D Govil, S Gupta, S Srinivasan, P Mehta, O Prakash, D Arora, S Das, P Govil, A Malhotra, R Tobin, P Bajaj Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P500 (13 March 2008)

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Disparity in outcome prediction between APACHE II, APACHE III and APACHE IV

Z Haddad, BF Falissard, KC Chokri, BK Kamel, BN Nader, SN Nagi, SR Riadh Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P501 (13 March 2008)

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Assessment of the performance of the SAPS 3, SAPS II, and APACHE II prognostic models in a surgical ICU

C Krauss, Y Sakr, A Amaral, A Rea-Neto, M Specht, K Reinhart, G Marx Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P502 (13 March 2008)

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Prediction of hospital mortality by support vector machine versus logistic regression in patients with a haematological malignancy admitted to the ICU

T Verplancke, S Vanlooy, D Benoit, S Vansteelandt, P Depuydt, F Deturck, J Decruyenaere Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P503 (13 March 2008)

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Incidence, risk factors and outcome of venous thromboembolism in critically ill obstetric patients

C Kaddour, R Souissi, Z Haddad, M Soussi, M Magouri, M Achour, S Abbassi, Z Zaghdoudi Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P504 (13 March 2008)

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Quality of life after prolonged ICU stay: preliminary results of a prospective survey in critically ill patients

R Nakahara, L Weibel, A Zollinger, C Hofer Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P505 (13 March 2008)

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Abstract withdrawn

Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P506 (13 March 2008)

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Quality of life 4 months after ICU discharge

F Baldwin, O Boyd, D Hinge Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P507 (13 March 2008)

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Quality of life among survivors of prolonged critical illness; a mixed methods study

P Ramsay, G Huby, A Thompson, T Walsh Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P508 (13 March 2008)

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Long-term resource use, quality of life, and cost-effectiveness of liberal and conservative fluid strategies in acute lung injury

The EAPAC Study Group Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P509 (13 March 2008)

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Pain in intensive care after sternotomy is predictive for chronic thoracic pain

LI Janssen-Sanders, LV Gulik, P Bruins, A Driessen, W Morshuis, C Knibbe, EV Dongen Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P510 (13 March 2008)

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Pharmacokinetics of oral melatonin in patients recovering from critical illness

R Bourne Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P511 (13 March 2008)

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Current awareness of delirium in the ICU: a postal survey in The Netherlands

F Cadogan, B Riekerk, R Vreeswijk, JH Rommes, A Toornvliet, PE Spronk Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P512 (13 March 2008)

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Risk factors associated with delirium in a general ICU: role of S-100 protein

A Rubino, F Forfori, G Licitra, P Cosimini, F Foltran, F Giunta Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P513 (13 March 2008)

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Nicotine replacement therapy is associated with improved outcomes in critically ill smokers

S Bostaji, C Filip, G Carino Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P514 (13 March 2008)

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Translation, retranslation and validation of the Dutch Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit

R Vreeswijk, M Honing, K Bakker, P Spronk, T De Man, J De Jonghe, K Kalisvaart Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P515 (13 March 2008)

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Efficacy of electrical muscle stimulation on preserving the muscle mass of critically ill patients

V Gerovasili, K Stefanidis, K Vitzilaios, E Karatzanos, E Papadopoulos, G Tzanis, C Routsi, D Zervakis, V Markaki, S Nanas Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P516 (13 March 2008)

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End of life practices in India

S Jog, B Pawar Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P517 (13 March 2008)

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End of life care: communication – a retrospective survey

A Devitt, R Mane, S Yoganathan Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P518 (13 March 2008)

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Care of terminally ill patients: an opinion survey among healthcare providers in the Middle East

M Rahman, F Abu-Zidan, Y Ibrahim, S Abuhasna Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P519 (13 March 2008)

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Prognostic factors of elderly patients admitted to an ICU

F Stein, R Barros, F Feitosa, D Toledo, J Silva, A Isola, E Rezende Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P520 (13 March 2008)

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Intensive care use and mortality in the very elderly patients

M Giannakou, F Drampa, G Tsaousi, E Anastasiou, E Geka, E Efthimiou, I Papageorgiou, K Matsi, E Sofianos Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P521 (13 March 2008)

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Decisions to limit care: evaluation of newly graduated physicians during a selection process for medical residency in Brazil

R Goldwasser, C David, A Coelho, E Muxfeldt, E Santos, V Fonseca, M Lobo, K Bloch, S Zaidhaft, S Porto, S Saintive, M Amaral Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P522 (13 March 2008)

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Interdisciplinary ethics consultation on the surgical ICU: indication 'on a gut level'?

A Chromik, T Wemhöner, D Sülberg, H Laubenthal, U Mittelkötter, W Uhl Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P523 (13 March 2008)

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Safety assessment of the direct sequence spread spectrum wireless local area network with a medical device

T Loh, F Kwan Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P524 (13 March 2008)

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Consumption of ICU resources by long-stay patients does not change over time: 10-year observation in a teaching hospital in The Netherlands

A Schoffelen, J Hofhuis, JH Rommes, PE Spronk Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P525 (13 March 2008)

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Microcosting study of ICU costs in three European countries

SS Tan, J Martin, A Pezzi, J Bakker, C Neurohr, A Pitrelli, L Hakkaart, R Welte Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P526 (13 March 2008)

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Indication and use of chest X-ray scans in the ICU

P Shastri, G Raghuraman Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P527 (13 March 2008)

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Technology in the ICU; the nurses' point of view

O Verhulst Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P528 (13 March 2008)

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Overflow critical care facility in a teaching hospital: how often do we use it?

M Vijaya Kumar, L Cheater, D Raw, SV Nagaraja Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P529 (13 March 2008)

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Visiting policies in Italian pediatric ICUs: a national survey

A Giannini, G Miccinesi, S Leoncino, L Petrò Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P530 (13 March 2008)

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Multidisciplinary educational needs assessment of critical care in community hospitals

A Sarti, S Hayes, P Cardinal, S Murray, R Bouali Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P531 (13 March 2008)

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Intensive care not confined to the bedspace: successfully implemented ventilation and monitoring solution for ICU intrahospital transport that is offering improvements in patient care

D Williams Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P532 (13 March 2008)

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Quantification and characterisation of work done by intensive care doctors outside the ICU

M Mackinnon, P O'Neil, S Ramsay, C Cairns Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P533 (13 March 2008)

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Information management framework in adult critical care: experience from a large Canadian health region

R Shahpori, A Delosangeles, K Laupland Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P534 (13 March 2008)

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Serial evaluation of the Multiple Organ Dysfunction Score, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment and Logistic Organ Dysfunction scores to predict ICU mortality in mixed critically ill patients

B Khwannimit Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P535 (13 March 2008)

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Impact of the opening of a ward-based noninvasive ventilation unit on critical care

J Greenwood, S Nagaraja Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P536 (13 March 2008)

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ICU admission during round time is associated with increased mortality

B Afessa, M Keegan, O Gajic Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P537 (13 March 2008)

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Prognosis of patients with haematological malignancies admitted to the ICU

DA Geerse, SJ Pinto-Sietsma, LF Span, WN Van Mook Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P538 (13 March 2008)

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Communication survey on use of cellphones versus pagers among anesthesiologists

BH Tan, KJ Chin, YL Wong, S Loo Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P539 (13 March 2008)

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Online learning resources in emergency medicine for primary care professionals

K Walsh Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P540 (13 March 2008)

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Simulation-based training on emergencies in cardiology: experience with 497 trainees

B Zawadzki, A Figueiredo, D Paoli, S Gelbvaks, B Schubsky, FE Nácul Critical Care 2008, 12(Suppl 2):P541 (13 March 2008)

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